JapanTravel Tips

Safety and Health Tips around Shinjuku, Tokyo

1. What are the top safety concerns in Shinjuku, Tokyo?


1. Crowded streets and public transportation: Shinjuku is known for its busy and crowded streets, especially during rush hour. This can pose safety risks such as pickpocketing, getting caught in large crowds, and potential accidents on the packed sidewalks and trains.

2. Traffic accidents: With the high volume of vehicles and people in Shinjuku, there is an increased risk of traffic accidents. Pedestrians should always be cautious when crossing the streets and obey traffic signals.

3. Drinking and nightlife: Shinjuku is a popular area for nightlife with many bars, clubs, and karaoke establishments. Excessive drinking can increase the risk of altercations or other incidents.

4. Earthquakes: Tokyo is located in an earthquake-prone region and Shinjuku has experienced strong tremors in the past. It is important to be familiar with emergency procedures and have a plan in case of an earthquake.

5. Scams and frauds: Tourists may be targeted by scammers in busy areas like Shinjuku, especially around train stations or tourist attractions. Be cautious when speaking to strangers offering help or services.

6. Fire hazards: With many narrow alleyways lined with restaurants and izakayas (Japanese pubs), fires can spread quickly if not properly contained. It’s important to follow fire safety guidelines when dining or drinking in these establishments.

7. Air pollution: Like many cities, air pollution can be a concern in Shinjuku, especially during certain times of the year such as winter when pollution from nearby countries can drift into Japan.

8. Heatstroke: Summers in Tokyo can be hot and humid, which increases the risk of heat-related illnesses such as heatstroke. Stay hydrated, avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight, and take breaks indoors during extreme heat.

9. Bicycle theft: Bicycles are a common mode of transportation in Tokyo but they are also frequently stolen in busy areas like Shinjuku. It’s important to securely lock your bicycle and avoid leaving it unattended for long periods of time.

10. Cybersecurity: Like many major cities, Shinjuku has free public Wi-Fi available, but it is important to still exercise caution when using it as there is a risk of cyber attacks and identity theft.

2. Are there any areas in Shinjuku that should be avoided for safety reasons?


Generally, Shinjuku is a safe area, but as with any big city, it is always wise to exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings. Areas that might be more crowded or hectic (such as Kabukicho entertainment district) could potentially pose pickpocketing risks, so it’s best to keep your valuables secure and be mindful when in these areas. Additionally, while Japan has strict gun control laws, there have been rare instances of violent crime involving knives in public places. It’s always a good idea to stay in well-lit and populated areas and avoid walking alone at night.

3. How safe is it to walk around Shinjuku at night?


Shinjuku is generally considered a safe area to walk around at night. It is a bustling district with many people and activities going on, so there will always be other people around. However, like any major city, it’s important to always exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings. Stick to well-lit areas and avoid dark alleys or deserted streets. It’s also advisable to travel in groups if possible and avoid walking alone late at night. Overall, as long as you take common safety precautions, you should have no issues walking around Shinjuku at night.

4. Are there any specific precautions to take while using public transportation in Shinjuku?


1. Be aware of peak hours: Shinjuku is a busy area and rush hour can be extremely crowded, especially during morning and evening commute times (7-9am and 5-7pm). Plan accordingly to avoid additional stress during your travels.

2. Secure your belongings: Pickpocketing can happen in crowded areas, so be sure to keep your belongings close to you and avoid displaying valuable items.

3. Buy tickets beforehand: If possible, purchase train or bus tickets beforehand to avoid waiting in long lines at ticket machines during rush hour.

4. Follow etiquette on trains and buses: Don’t talk on the phone, eat or drink on trains or buses, as this is considered rude.

5. Watch for signs and announcements: Pay attention to signs and listen for announcements in both Japanese and English while on public transportation. They will provide important information such as next stop names and transfer stations.

6. Mind escalator rules: In Japan, it’s customary to stand on the left side of escalators to allow people who want to walk up or down the right side. Make sure not to block people behind you if you’re standing still.

7. Give up priority seats: Priority seats are designated for elderly, disabled, pregnant women, or those with small children. If you’re using one of these seats but someone else who fits these criteria gets on the train/bus, politely offer them your seat.

8. Be mindful of personal space: While riding trains or buses, try not to invade other people’s personal space by sitting too close to them or placing bags on empty seats next to others.

9. Refrain from loud conversations: Japanese society values quietness in public places, so try not to have loud conversations that may disturb other passengers.

10. Follow traffic signals when crossing streets: When walking around Shinjuku, make sure to follow pedestrian signals when crossing the street and always use designated crosswalks to ensure your safety.

5. Is it safe to carry large sums of money or valuable items in Shinjuku?


Like in any major city, it is generally not recommended to carry large sums of money or valuable items openly in Shinjuku. Pickpocketing and other forms of theft do occur, so it is best to keep your belongings secure and only carry what you need. It may be a good idea to use a money belt or keep larger amounts of cash in a locked bag or safe at your accommodation.

6. What are the emergency contact numbers in case of an accident or emergency in Shinjuku?


In case of an accident or emergency in Shinjuku, the following are the emergency contact numbers to keep in mind:

1. Police: 110
2. Fire and Ambulance: 119
3. Foreign Language Support for Emergencies (English, Chinese, Korean): +81-3-3501-0110 (Tokyo Metropolitan Government Call Center)
4. Medical Emergency Tokyo (24-hour multilingual medical interpretation service): +81-3-5285-8185
5. Japan Helpline (24/7 helpline for foreigners in crisis): 0120-461990 (toll-free within Japan) / +81-3-5366-9100 (from overseas)

It is recommended to save these numbers on your phone or keep them handy in case of any emergency situation.

7. Are there any natural disaster risks, such as earthquakes or typhoons, in Shinjuku?


Yes, there is a risk of earthquakes and typhoons in Shinjuku. Japan is located in an area that is prone to seismic activity, making it a high-risk zone for earthquakes. Additionally, during typhoon season (June-October), strong storms and heavy rains can occur in the Tokyo area including Shinjuku. The local government regularly conducts disaster preparedness drills and has systems in place to warn residents and visitors in case of natural disasters.

8. How strict are regulations regarding smoking and littering in Shinjuku?


Japan has strict regulations regarding smoking and littering in public places, including in Shinjuku. Smoking is generally not allowed in indoor public spaces, such as restaurants and bars, and designated smoking areas outdoors are becoming increasingly limited. Littering is also heavily regulated and can result in fines or other penalties if violated.

In Shinjuku, the local government has implemented a designated smoking ban in certain areas of the city. This includes popular tourist spots such as Kabukicho, Tokyo’s famous red-light district. Signs are posted to indicate where smoking is prohibited and failure to comply with these regulations can result in fines.

Additionally, Japan has strict laws regarding littering. Public trash cans are limited and individuals are expected to take their trash home with them or dispose of it properly in designated locations. Littering can result in fines or even criminal charges if deemed severe enough by authorities.

Overall, regulations regarding smoking and littering in Shinjuku are taken very seriously and visitors should exercise caution to avoid any potential penalties.

9. Are there any cultural customs or etiquette rules that visitors should be aware of to ensure their safety and health in Shinjuku?


Some cultural customs and etiquette rules to note while visiting Shinjuku include:

1. Bowing: In Japan, bowing is a common form of greeting and showing respect. When meeting someone for the first time or in a formal setting, it is polite to bow slightly.

2. Shoes: It is customary to remove your shoes before entering someone’s home, traditional restaurants and some temples. Many places will provide slippers or shoe coverings to wear inside.

3. Tipping: Tipping is not a common practice in Japan, as good service is expected as part of the job. In fact, leaving a tip can be seen as insulting.

4. Queuing: Japanese society places importance on order and following rules. Be prepared to queue in an orderly manner for public transportation, at popular tourist attractions, and in restaurants.

5. Eating etiquette: Slurping noodles is considered polite in Japan as it shows that you are enjoying your meal. However, burping or blowing your nose at the table is considered rude.

6. Chopstick etiquette: Do not use chopsticks to point at people or food. Also, don’t stick them vertically into your rice bowl – this is only done at funeral ceremonies.

7.Bathing rituals: If visiting an onsen (hot spring), it is important to wash yourself thoroughly before entering the bath and not wearing any clothing inside the bath area.

8.Tattoos: In Japan, tattoos are often associated with yakuza (organized crime). As a result, they may be prohibited in certain public spaces like pools or baths.

9.Smoking: Many indoor public spaces in Shinjuku are strictly non-smoking areas except for designated smoking areas. Be sure to abide by these rules to avoid fines.

In general, respecting local customs and being mindful of your surroundings will ensure a safe and healthy stay in Shinjuku.

10. How accessible are medical facilities and pharmacies for tourists in Shinjuku?

Medical facilities and pharmacies are generally easy to access for tourists in Shinjuku. There are many hospitals, clinics, and pharmacies in the area, including international clinics that cater specifically to non-Japanese patients.

If you need medical assistance while in Shinjuku, you can visit any of the major hospitals such as Keio University Hospital or Tokyo Medical University Hospital. These hospitals have English-speaking staff and are equipped with modern facilities for treating a wide range of conditions.

There are also several smaller clinics located throughout Shinjuku that offer general medical services. Pharmacies can be found near most train stations and major shopping areas, making it convenient for tourists to purchase over-the-counter medications.

It is important to note that medical treatment in Japan can be quite expensive, so it is recommended to have adequate travel insurance before your trip. Additionally, some medications that are readily available over-the-counter in other countries may require a prescription from a Japanese doctor. It is advisable to bring a copy of any necessary prescriptions or a doctor’s note with you when travelling to Japan.

11. Is it safe to eat street food or drink tap water in Shinjuku?


Yes, both are generally safe in Shinjuku. Street food vendors must follow strict health and safety regulations, and tap water in Japan is generally safe to drink. However, it is recommended to exercise caution when consuming street food and always check the source of any water if purchasing from a street vendor.

12. Are there any local laws or regulations that tourists should be aware of for their safety and health in Shinjuku?


Yes, tourists should be aware of the following laws and regulations in Shinjuku:

1. Smoking is prohibited on most streets and sidewalks in Shinjuku, except for designated smoking areas. Violators can face fines from 2,000 to 10,000 yen.

2. It is illegal to carry or use illegal drugs in Japan. Possession or use of drugs can lead to severe penalties, including a heavy fine and imprisonment.

3. In public places such as trains, buses, and stations, eating and drinking are considered rude and may result in a fine.

4. Yelling or causing loud disturbances in public areas is prohibited and may result in fines.

5. Dispose of trash properly as littering can result in a fine.

6. The legal drinking age in Shinjuku is 20 years old. Minors caught purchasing or consuming alcohol can face penalties.

7. Public intoxication is not tolerated in Shinjuku and could lead to arrest or detention by the police.

8. Public nudity or indecent behavior is not allowed in Japan and can lead to fines or imprisonment.

9. Do not use drones without permission from the relevant authorities as it is considered a violation of privacy laws.

10. It is prohibited to bike while under the influence of alcohol.

11. Carry your passport with you at all times as it is required for certain transactions like renting a car or booking accommodations.

12. In case of an emergency, dial 110 for the police and 119 for an ambulance.

13. Is it common for pickpocketing or theft to occur in crowded areas of Shinjuku, such as train stations or shopping centers?


Yes, it is common for pickpocketing and other forms of theft to occur in crowded areas of Shinjuku, such as train stations and busy shopping centers. As with any major city, it is important for visitors to be cautious and aware of their surroundings in order to avoid becoming a victim of crime. It is recommended to keep personal belongings close and secure, particularly in crowded areas.

14. What precautions should visitors take while visiting popular tourist attractions, such as Kabukicho or Golden Gai, in regards to their safety and health?


1. Stay alert and aware of your surroundings at all times.

2. Stick to well-lit, crowded areas and avoid isolated or poorly lit streets or alleyways.

3. Avoid carrying large sums of cash and valuables with you.

4. Do not accept food, drinks, or other items from strangers.

5. Keep a close eye on your belongings and do not leave them unattended.

6. Follow the instructions and rules posted in popular tourist spots.

7. Don’t engage in any illegal activities such as buying drugs or participating in street performances without proper permits.

8. Avoid getting into altercations with locals or other tourists.

9. Be cautious of street touts offering deals that seem too good to be true.

10. Familiarize yourself with emergency contact information before heading out.

11. Be careful when taking photos and refrain from taking pictures where photography is prohibited.

12. Use official taxis or ride-sharing services rather than unmarked vehicles for transportation.

13. If drinking alcohol, pace yourself and know your limits to avoid becoming a target for theft or harassment.

14. Utilize the buddy system and never wander alone at night.

15. How reliable is the public transportation system when it comes to safety and punctuality in Shinjuku?


The public transportation system in Shinjuku is generally very safe and punctual. The city has a well-developed and extensive network of trains, buses, and subways that run frequently throughout the day and night.

Safety measures are taken seriously by operators, with regular maintenance and strict adherence to safety protocols. However, as with any major city, it is always important to be aware of your surroundings and take basic precautions, such as avoiding busy times on public transport and keeping valuables close at all times.

In terms of punctuality, most trains in Shinjuku run on strict schedules and delays are not common. It is advisable to plan your journeys carefully using a timetable or smartphone app to ensure you arrive at your destination on time. Bus schedules may vary depending on traffic conditions, but operators usually provide real-time updates to minimize delays.

Overall, the public transportation system in Shinjuku is reliable and efficient for getting around the city safely and on time.

16. Are there any recommended safety gear or equipment for activities like hiking on Mount Fuji near Shinjuku?


Yes, it is recommended to have the following safety gear and equipment when hiking on Mount Fuji near Shinjuku:

1. Good quality hiking boots with ankle support
2. Appropriate clothing for the weather (layers are recommended)
3. Rain gear (rain jacket, pants, and waterproof cover for backpack)
4. Hiking poles for stability and balance
5. Plenty of water (at least 2-3 liters per person)
6. Snacks and high-energy food like trail mix or energy bars
7. Map or GPS device to navigate the trail
8. Sun protection (hat, sunglasses, sunscreen)
9. First aid kit with any necessary medication
10. Whistle in case of emergency
11. Headlamp or flashlight if hiking at night or before sunrise
12. Portable phone charger and a fully charged phone
13. Emergency shelter like a lightweight tent or emergency blanket
14. Emergency contact information for local authorities
15. Hiking permit if required by the designated hiking route
16. Cash for emergencies or purchasing supplies at mountain huts along the way.

It is also important to research the trail beforehand and inform someone of your itinerary before starting the hike, in case of any unexpected situations arise during the hike.

17. In case of a medical emergency, are there hospitals with English-speaking staff available near Shinjuku?


Yes, there are several hospitals with English-speaking staff near Shinjuku. Some options include:

1) Tokyo Medical and Dental University Hospital – Located about a 15-minute drive from Shinjuku, this hospital has an International Medical Care Department that offers support in multiple languages, including English.

2) Keio University Hospital – This hospital is about a 10-minute drive from Shinjuku and has an International Health Care Service department that provides assistance in English, among other languages.

3) St. Luke’s International Hospital – Situated about a 20-minute drive from Shinjuku, this hospital has a special unit for international patients and translators available in various languages, including English.

4) Tokyo Metropolitan Hiroo Hospital – Located approximately a 25-minute drive from Shinjuku, this hospital offers medical services in English and has a designated foreign patient support center.

5) Nippon Medical School Tama Nagayama Hospital – About a 35-minute drive from Shinjuku, this hospital provides medical care in English and also has dedicated international patient support services.

It is recommended to call the relevant hospital first to confirm their availability before visiting in case of an emergency.

18. Has the recent COVID-19 pandemic affected the safety measures and guidelines around businesses and public places located within Shinjuku City?


Yes, the COVID-19 pandemic has significantly affected safety measures and guidelines in businesses and public places located within Shinjuku City. The local government has implemented various measures to prevent the spread of the virus, including promoting hand hygiene, enforcing social distancing rules, and requiring temperature checks for entry into certain establishments. Many businesses have also taken additional precautions such as installing plastic partitions and reducing capacity. It is important to regularly check for updates and follow the guidelines set by the local government while visiting Shinjuku City during this time.

19. Are there any cultural events or festivals in Shinjuku that visitors should be aware of for safety and health reasons?


Yes, visitors should be aware of the following cultural events and festivals in Shinjuku:

1. Shinjuku Eisa Festival: This traditional Okinawan festival takes place in August and features lively dancing performances and taiko drumming. Visitors should be cautious of large crowds and loud noises.

2. Tokyo Grand Tea Ceremony: This annual event, held in October, showcases Japan’s tea ceremony culture with tea ceremonies, performances, and exhibitions. Visitors should be prepared for long lines and crowded areas.

3. Yabusame (Horseback Archery) at Meiji Jingu Shrine: This Kyudo (traditional Japanese archery) event takes place during Japanese National holidays throughout the year. Visitors should exercise caution during the archery demonstrations to avoid any potential accidents.

4. Cherry Blossom Viewing: April is cherry blossom season in Japan and many parks in Shinjuku offer beautiful views of the pink blossoms. However, visitors should take precautions against allergies as pollen levels can be high during this time.

5. Halloween Celebrations: Some areas of Shinjuku have become popular spots for Halloween parties and celebrations. Visitors should be aware of large crowds and potential alcohol-related incidents during this time.

As with any event or festival, visitors should also stay informed about current health safety guidelines, regulations, and precautions related to COVID-19 while attending these events.

20. As a foreigner, are there any particular safety precautions to take into consideration when navigating through Shinjuku’s crowded streets and nightlife?


While Shinjuku is generally a safe area, it’s always important to be aware of your surroundings and take common sense precautions when navigating through crowded streets and nightlife. Here are a few tips:

1. Be aware of pickpockets: As with any crowded area, there may be pickpockets present. Keep your belongings close to you and avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuables.

2. Avoid dark or deserted areas: Stick to well-lit and busy streets, especially at night. If you feel uncomfortable or unsafe in an area, trust your instincts and find a different route.

3. Don’t leave drinks unattended: This is a common safety precaution in any nightlife scene, but it’s worth mentioning again. Always keep an eye on your drink to prevent tampering.

4. Familiarize yourself with emergency numbers: It’s always good to have the local emergency numbers handy in case of any unforeseen situations.

5. Follow cultural norms and customs: Japan has its own unique cultural customs and norms, so it’s important to respect them while navigating through the city. Avoid being loud or disruptive in public areas, follow proper etiquette for dining out, and avoid photographing people without their permission.

By following these general safety tips and using common sense, you should have an enjoyable and safe experience navigating through Shinjuku’s bustling streets and exciting nightlife scene.