ChinaTravel Tips

Safety and Health Tips around Shanghai

1. Are there any specific safety precautions tourists should take when visiting Shanghai?


Yes, there are a few safety precautions that tourists should take when visiting Shanghai:

1. Be aware of pickpockets: Like any other major city, Shanghai has its fair share of pickpockets and petty criminals. Tourists should be cautious in crowded areas and keep an eye on their belongings at all times.

2. Use licensed taxis: When taking a taxi in Shanghai, always make sure it is a licensed one with a meter. Avoid getting into unmarked or non-metered taxis as they may overcharge or take you to the wrong destination.

3. Be careful when crossing the street: The traffic in Shanghai can be chaotic, so always use pedestrian crossings and pay attention to traffic lights and oncoming vehicles.

4. Watch out for scams: Tourists should be wary of strangers who offer them suspicious deals or try to sell them fake goods. It is best to ignore such offers and avoid giving out personal information or money to strangers.

5. Keep important documents safe: Tourists should always have copies of important documents like their passport and visa while traveling in Shanghai. It is recommended to keep the original documents locked up in a safe place at your accommodation.

6. Have emergency numbers on hand: It is essential to have emergency numbers saved on your phone or written down somewhere easily accessible. In case of any emergency, you can call the local police (110) or ambulance (120).

7. Be cautious when using public Wi-Fi: Public Wi-Fi networks can pose a security risk as hackers can access sensitive information through these networks. To stay safe, avoid doing online banking or entering personal information while using public Wi-Fi.

8. Dress appropriately: While Shanghai is becoming more Westernized, it is still recommended for tourists to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or during business meetings.

9. Follow COVID-19 guidelines: With the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, tourists should follow all guidelines set by the local authorities, such as wearing masks and maintaining social distancing.

As with any travel destination, it is always best to use common sense and be aware of your surroundings to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

2. How safe is the tap water in Shanghai? Should visitors drink it?


In general, the tap water in Shanghai is not safe for drinking. While it may be clean and meet sanitary standards, it may still contain high levels of heavy metals and other contaminants that can be harmful to consume.

It is recommended that visitors do not drink tap water in Shanghai, but instead opt for bottled water or boiling tap water before drinking it. Many hotels and restaurants also provide filtered or bottled water for guests to use.

3. Are there any precautions visitors should take when trying street food in Shanghai?

Yes, there are a few precautions visitors should take when trying street food in Shanghai:

– Make sure the food is cooked thoroughly and served hot.
– Look for busy stalls with a constant turnover of food.
– Avoid raw or undercooked meat.
– Be cautious of street vendors handling money and then preparing food without washing their hands.
– Check for cleanliness and hygiene of the stall and utensils being used to prepare the food.
– If you have any allergies or dietary restrictions, communicate them clearly to the vendor before ordering.

4. Is it safe to use public transportation in Shanghai?

Yes, public transportation in Shanghai is generally safe. The city has an extensive public transportation system including buses, subways, taxis, and trains, which are all regularly monitored for safety. However, visitors should exercise caution when using crowded public transportation during peak hours as pickpocketing can occur.

5. Is it necessary to negotiate prices when shopping at markets in Shanghai?

Yes, it is common practice to negotiate prices at markets in Shanghai such as Yuyuan Garden Market or Tianzifang Market. Vendors often start with inflated prices and expect customers to bargain for a lower price. It is best to have an idea of what a fair price would be before starting negotiations.

6. Are there any common scams that tourists should be aware of in Shanghai?

As with any popular tourist destination, there are some common scams that tourists should be aware of in Shanghai. These include:

– Overcharging for services or items, especially at markets and tourist attractions.
– Unsolicited offers for services such as massages or tours.
– Pickpocketing in busy areas or on public transportation.
– Fake products, such as designer goods, being sold as authentic.
– Taxi drivers taking longer routes to charge higher fares.

To avoid these scams, it is recommended to research prices and use trusted services when booking tours or transportation, and to keep a close eye on personal belongings while in public areas.

3. What are the main safety concerns for travelers in Shanghai, such as pickpocketing or scams?


Some of the main safety concerns for travelers in Shanghai may include pickpocketing, scams, and transportation hazards. Here are a few specific things to keep in mind while traveling in the city:

1. Be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye on your belongings at all times, especially in crowded places like tourist attractions, markets, and public transport.

2. Beware of fake products and scams targeting tourists. This could include anything from counterfeit goods being sold at tourist sites to fake tickets for attractions or shows.

3. Use only licensed taxis or reputable ride-hailing services like Didi when traveling around the city. Avoid getting into unmarked or unofficial taxis as they may overcharge you or take you on a longer route to your destination.

4. Beware of strangers approaching you with offers of help or trying to strike up a conversation that could lead to them asking for money or selling something.

5. It is best to avoid large political gatherings or protests during your visit as these events can sometimes turn violent.

6. Take extra precautions when using ATMs and be aware of potential scammers trying to retrieve your PIN number or steal your cash.

7. Watch out for street vendors who may aggressively try to sell you something or distract you while an accomplice attempts to steal from you.

8. Keep important documents (passport, credit cards) in a secure place such as a hotel safe, and carry only necessary items with you while exploring the city.

9. If you are staying in a hotel, refrain from leaving valuables out in plain sight and consider using the hotel safe for storing any expensive items.

Overall, it is always wise to use caution and common sense while traveling in Shanghai and remain aware of potential risks so that you can avoid them.

4. Is it safe to walk around at night in Shanghai?

Generally speaking, Shanghai is a relatively safe city to walk around at night. However, as with any city, it is always important to use common sense and take appropriate safety precautions.

5. Is there a curfew in Shanghai?
No, there is no curfew in Shanghai. People are free to come and go as they please at all times of day and night.

6. Are there any areas of Shanghai that should be avoided?
While Shanghai is generally a safe city, there are some areas that may have higher crime rates or may not be well-lit at night. It is always best to check with local authorities or trusted sources before visiting unfamiliar areas.

7. How can I stay safe while traveling on public transportation in Shanghai?
To stay safe while traveling on public transportation in Shanghai, here are some tips:

– Keep your belongings close to you at all times.
– Avoid displaying expensive items like phones or jewelry.
– Be aware of your surroundings and trust your instincts.
– Follow posted rules and regulations on the transportation system.
– If possible, travel during busy hours when there are more people around.
– If you feel uncomfortable or unsafe, move to another car or get off at the next stop.

8. What should I do if I encounter an emergency situation in Shanghai?
In case of an emergency situation in Shanghai, such as a medical emergency or threat to personal safety, call the police by dialing 110 for immediate assistance. It is also recommended to inform your hotel and/or embassy for additional support and guidance.

5. Are there any health risks associated with air pollution in Shanghai?


Yes, air pollution in Shanghai can pose a number of health risks to its residents.

Short-term exposure to high levels of air pollution, particularly particulate matter (PM), can irritate the lungs and cause respiratory symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath. It can also aggravate existing respiratory conditions such as asthma and bronchitis.

Long-term exposure to air pollution has been linked to an increased risk of developing chronic respiratory diseases, cardiovascular disease, and even lung cancer. Children and the elderly are particularly vulnerable to these health risks.

In addition, certain air pollutants such as nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and sulfur dioxide (SO2) can cause eye irritation and worsen respiratory symptoms.

Overall, the health risks associated with air pollution in Shanghai can be both immediate and long-term. It is important for people living in or visiting Shanghai to take precautions to reduce their exposure to air pollution.

6. What should visitors do in case of a medical emergency while in Shanghai?

In case of a medical emergency while in Shanghai, visitors should call for an ambulance by dialing 120. They can also ask their hotel or a local resident for assistance in getting to the nearest hospital. It is recommended that visitors have travel insurance that covers medical expenses in case of emergencies.

7. Can you recommend any reputable hospitals or clinics for foreigners seeking medical care in Shanghai?


1. Shanghai United Family Hospital
2. Parkway Health Medical Center
3. Jiahui International Hospital
4. Shanghai East International Medical Center
5. Huashan Hospital (Affiliated with Fudan University)
6. Renai Hospital of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
7. Global HealthCare (GH) Clinic
8. Shanxi Road Community Health Service Center for Expats
9. Shanghai Centre Wellness Clinic
10. American-Sino OB/GYN/Pediatrics Clinics

8. Are there any particular areas or neighborhoods that visitors should avoid when staying in Shanghai?

Visitors should avoid the following areas in Shanghai:

– The area near the train stations, as it can be crowded and frequented by pickpockets.
– The Old Town (Yuyuan Garden) on weekends, as it can get extremely busy and touristy.
– Remote or less-developed areas of the city, as they may not be safe for tourists.
– Roadside markets where counterfeit goods are sold.
– Any areas that are marked as restricted or off-limits to foreigners.

It is always best to exercise caution and awareness when traveling in any city to avoid any potential safety risks.

9. How reliable and safe are public transportation options like buses and subways in Shanghai?

Public transportation options like buses and subways in Shanghai are generally considered to be reliable and safe.

The subway system in Shanghai, known as the Shanghai Metro, is one of the largest and busiest in the world. It is well-maintained and has a high frequency of trains, making it a convenient and efficient mode of transportation for locals and tourists alike. The metro runs from 5:30am to midnight, with extended hours during holidays or special events.

Buses in Shanghai are also a popular means of transportation, with over 1,500 bus routes covering almost every part of the city. Similar to the subway, buses have high frequency and operate from early morning until late at night.

In terms of safety, both buses and subways in Shanghai have CCTV cameras installed for surveillance purposes. The authorities also conduct regular maintenance checks on vehicles and equipment to ensure they are safe for public use. However, it is always important for passengers to remain vigilant of their belongings and exercise caution while using public transportation.

Overall, public transportation in Shanghai is considered reliable, efficient, and safe for travelers. It is recommended to familiarize oneself with the different routes and schedules beforehand for a smoother commute experience.

10. Are there any cultural norms or etiquette rules that visitors should be aware of for their own safety in Shanghai?

As with any big city, there are certain cultural norms and etiquette rules that visitors should be aware of in Shanghai to ensure their own safety. Here are a few examples:

1. Safety on the streets: Shanghai is a busy and bustling city, so it’s important to be aware of your surroundings at all times when walking on the streets. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuable items openly, and keep your bags close to you to prevent pickpocketing.

2. Respect personal space: In Chinese culture, personal space is often smaller than in Western cultures. However, it’s still important to respect other people’s personal space and avoid getting too close or touching someone without their permission.

3. Be mindful of body language: Certain gestures or body language may have different meanings in China than in your home country. For example, pointing with your finger is considered rude, so use an open hand instead.

4. Follow traffic rules: Shanghai has heavy traffic and can be chaotic at times, so it’s important to be cautious when crossing the street. Always use designated crosswalks and follow traffic signals.

5. Be considerate on public transportation: When using public transportation such as buses and trains, be mindful of others and give up your seat for those who need it more, such as elderly or pregnant passengers.

6. Show respect for local customs: In some areas of Shanghai, traditional customs and beliefs are still deeply rooted in daily life. It’s important to show respect for these customs, even if they may seem unfamiliar to you.

7. Dress modestly: While Shanghai is a modern and cosmopolitan city, it’s still important to dress modestly out of respect for local culture and customs. This is especially true when visiting religious sites or attending formal events.

8.Be careful with street vendors: While street vendors may offer tempting bargains, it’s best to exercise caution when purchasing goods from them as quality and safety may not always be guaranteed.

9. Avoid discussing controversial topics: Some topics, such as politics and religion, may be deemed sensitive in China. It’s best to avoid discussing these topics with strangers to avoid any potential conflict or misunderstandings.

10. Carry proper identification: Keep copies of your passport and visa with you at all times, as these may be required for certain activities or in case of an emergency.

11. Are there any traditional Chinese medicines or remedies that can help prevent illness while visiting Shanghai?


Yes, there are several traditional Chinese medicines and remedies that can help prevent illness while visiting Shanghai. Some of these include:

1. Gan Mao Ling: This is a popular herbal remedy used to boost the immune system and prevent illnesses such as colds and flu.

2. Yin Qiao San: This is a traditional Chinese herbal formula used to treat symptoms of the common cold and flu, such as sore throat, cough, and fever.

3. Huang Qi (Astragalus): This herb is known for its immune-boosting properties and is often recommended for preventing respiratory infections.

4. Garlic: This powerful ingredient has antibacterial and antiviral properties that can help protect against respiratory infections.

5. Ginger: In traditional Chinese medicine, ginger is known for its ability to strengthen the lungs and improve immunity.

6. Green tea: Rich in antioxidants, green tea can help boost the immune system and protect against viral infections.

It is always best to consult with a licensed traditional Chinese medicine practitioner before using any herbal remedies or supplements to ensure proper dosage and safety.

12. What are some important safety tips for using ATMs and handling money in Shanghai?

1. Memorize your PIN: Make sure to memorize your PIN and do not write it down or share it with anyone.

2. Be vigilant of your surroundings: While using the ATM, keep an eye on your surroundings and be aware of any suspicious behavior or individuals.

3. Use ATMs in well-lit and public areas: It is safer to use ATMs that are located in busy and well-lit areas, such as malls or banks.

4. Check for skimmers: Before inserting your card into the ATM, check for any signs of tampering such as loose panels or readers that look out of place. These could be indicators of a skimming device used by thieves to steal your card information.

5. Cover the keypad while entering your PIN: To prevent others from seeing your PIN, always cover the keypad with your hand while entering it.

6. Don’t accept help from strangers: Do not accept help from strangers at the ATM, even if they seem friendly or concerned. This could be a tactic used by thieves to distract you and steal your money.

7. Keep money and cards hidden: Once you have completed your transaction, immediately put away your cash and cards in a secure place. Do not count your money in front of the ATM as this may attract unwanted attention.

8. Notify bank immediately in case of any suspicious activity: In case you notice anything unusual about the ATM or if you suspect that someone has tampered with it, notify the bank immediately.

9.Divide large amount withdrawals between different days: To minimize losses in case of theft, consider dividing large amounts into smaller withdrawals over different days instead of withdrawing all at once.

10.Be careful when carrying large amounts of cash: If you need to carry a significant amount of cash with you, keep it hidden and avoid flashing it around in public places to avoid becoming a target for thieves.

11.Use electronic payment methods whenever possible: Instead of carrying large amounts of cash, consider using electronic payment methods such as credit or debit cards to make transactions.

12. Be cautious when counting money: When receiving change or counting money in public, be discreet and make sure not to drop any bills or coins as this could attract pickpockets.

13. Is it advisable to purchase travel insurance before visiting Shanghai? If so, what type and coverage is recommended for this destination?

Yes, it is advisable to purchase travel insurance before visiting Shanghai, as it can protect against unexpected events such as flight cancellations, lost or delayed luggage, medical emergencies, and more.

The type of travel insurance recommended for Shanghai would depend on your individual needs and circumstances. However, some coverage options to consider may include:

1. Medical coverage: This will cover the costs of any emergency medical treatment you may need while in Shanghai.

2. Trip cancellation/interruption coverage: This will reimburse non-refundable expenses if your trip is cancelled or cut short due to unforeseen circumstances such as illness, natural disasters, or political unrest.

3. Baggage loss/delay coverage: This will provide compensation if your luggage is lost, stolen, or delayed during your trip.

4. Emergency evacuation coverage: This will cover the cost of emergency medical transportation if you need to be transported to a different location for treatment.

5. Personal liability coverage: This will cover legal expenses and damages if you are held responsible for injuring someone or damaging their property during your trip.

Before purchasing travel insurance, make sure to carefully review the policy and understand what is covered and excluded. It’s also important to disclose any pre-existing medical conditions that may affect your coverage. Additionally, check if the insurance provider has a network of healthcare providers in Shanghai so you can easily access medical care during your trip.

14. Can you recommend any local restaurants or street vendors that have high food safety standards?

There are a few restaurants and street vendors in the area that have high food safety standards:

1. Saptam Restaurant – This restaurant serves delicious Indian cuisine and has consistently been rated highly for their food safety practices by health inspectors.

2. The Halal Guys Truck – This popular street vendor is known for their tasty halal dishes and has a good reputation for following safe food handling procedures.

3. The Smiling Elephant – This Thai restaurant is known for its fresh and flavorful dishes, and they have also received positive reviews from health inspectors for their clean and safe kitchen.

4. The Aladdin Mediterranean Grill – This restaurant offers a variety of Middle Eastern dishes and has been commended by health inspectors for maintaining sanitary kitchen conditions.

5. Nitecap Coffee Bar – This cozy coffee shop takes food safety seriously, with regular cleaning and sanitation procedures in place to ensure the safety of their products.

As always, it’s important to exercise caution when dining out or purchasing food from street vendors, so make sure to do your own research and look out for any red flags before trying a new spot.

15. What should tourists do to protect themselves from mosquitos while visiting Shanghai during peak season?


1. Use insect repellent: Apply a mosquito repellent containing DEET on exposed skin to keep them away.

2. Wear protective clothing: Cover up as much of your skin as possible with light-weight, long-sleeved clothing. This will not only minimize the risk of mosquito bites but also protect you from the sun.

3. Avoid outdoor activities during peak hours: Mosquitos are most active during dawn and dusk, so try to schedule your outdoor activities during other times of the day.

4. Stay in well-screened accommodations: Make sure the windows and doors of your accommodation are properly screened to prevent mosquitoes from entering.

5. Use mosquito nets: If your room is not properly screened, use a bed net while sleeping to avoid getting bitten.

6. Keep the air moving: Use a fan or air conditioning to keep air circulating around you as mosquitoes cannot fly well in windy conditions.

7. Avoid strong scents: Mosquitoes are attracted to strong scents like perfume, so it’s best to avoid using them during your trip.

8. Empty standing water sources: Standing water is a breeding ground for mosquitos, so make sure to empty any containers or areas with still water around you.

9. Consider taking malaria pills: If you plan on traveling to more rural areas outside of Shanghai, consult with a doctor about taking anti-malarial medication before your trip.

10. Be aware of high-risk areas: In Shanghai, mosquitos are most common near bodies of water such as lakes or canals, so be extra cautious when visiting these areas.

11. Carry an electric bug zapper or swatter: These devices can be useful for getting rid of individual mosquitos in your immediate vicinity.

12. Seek medical attention if bitten: If you experience severe symptoms after being bitten by a mosquito, seek medical attention immediately.

13. Drink citrus juices and take Vitamin B1 supplements: Some people believe that drinking citrus juices or taking Vitamin B1 supplements can make you less attractive to mosquitos.

14. Be cautious when using natural repellents: While there are some natural mosquito repellents available, they may not be as effective as products containing DEET. It’s best to consult with a healthcare professional before using them.

15. Stay informed: Keep yourself updated on current mosquito alerts and outbreaks in the area you’re visiting and take necessary precautions accordingly.

16. Can you provide some suggestions on how to stay safe during natural disasters, such as typhoons or earthquakes, while visiting Shanghai?


1. Familiarize yourself with the local emergency procedures: Research and find out about the emergency procedures in Shanghai before you arrive. This will help you know what to do in case of a natural disaster.

2. Keep an emergency kit handy: Prepare a small emergency kit with basic supplies like water, non-perishable food, first-aid kit, flashlights, batteries, and a portable phone charger.

3. Stay informed about the weather conditions: Monitor local weather reports and stay tuned to news channels for any updates on potential typhoons or earthquakes.

4. Plan your accommodation carefully: If you’re staying in a hotel or guesthouse, make sure it is well constructed and follows safety regulations for earthquakes and typhoons.

5. Find a safe place to shelter: In case of an earthquake or typhoon warning, find a sturdy and safe building to take shelter in, preferably away from tall buildings, trees, and electric lines.

6. Be mindful of your surroundings: Be aware of your surroundings at all times and lookout for any signs of potential danger such as cracks on the ground, unstable structures, or rising water levels.

7. Know how to respond during an earthquake: If an earthquake strikes while you’re indoors, seek cover under a sturdy table or desk until the shaking stops. If you’re outside, move away from buildings, trees or any other structures that could collapse.

8. Follow instructions from authorities: In case of an evacuation order by local authorities, follow their instructions immediately and leave the affected areas as quickly as possible.

9. Secure loose objects: Before the arrival of a typhoon or earthquake, secure any loose objects outside your accommodation that could potentially cause harm if they get blown around during strong winds.

10. Keep important documents handy: Make copies of essential travel documents like passports, visas and keep them with you at all times during emergencies.

11. Have an emergency contact person: Make sure to have the contact details of a local person you can reach out to in case of an emergency.

12. Stay calm and remain patient: Natural disasters can be unpredictable, and it’s essential to stay calm and follow instructions from local authorities. Be patient as it may take some time for things to return to normal.

13. Avoid crowded areas: During or after a natural disaster, avoid crowded areas as it could cause panic and increase the risk of injury.

14. Have a plan for communication: Have a plan in place for communicating with your loved ones back home in case there is a disruption in phone or internet services.

15. Stay updated on rescue and relief efforts: Keep yourself updated on the rescue and relief efforts going on in the affected areas so that you can avoid any affected areas and find safer accommodation if needed.

16. Respect local customs: Remember that different cultures may have different ways of responding to natural disasters, so make sure to respect and adhere to local customs and practices during these events.

17. Are there any necessary vaccinations or preventative measures recommended before traveling to China as a whole, including Shanghai specifically?

Before traveling to China, it is recommended to consult with your doctor or a travel medicine specialist and make sure you are up-to-date on routine vaccinations such as measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (DTaP), varicella (chickenpox), polio, and influenza. Hepatitis A and typhoid vaccinations are also recommended for all travelers to China.

Additionally, it is important to practice good hygiene while in China to prevent illnesses. This includes washing your hands frequently with soap and water, avoiding tap water and ice cubes, eating well-cooked food, and avoiding street food. It is also advisable to bring insect repellent to protect against mosquito-borne diseases like dengue fever and malaria.

If you are planning on visiting rural areas in China or participating in outdoor activities such as hiking or camping, it is also recommended to get vaccinated for hepatitis B and Japanese encephalitis.

It is always best to consult with a healthcare professional before traveling to ensure that you have all necessary vaccinations for your trip.

18. How common are thefts and scams targeting tourists on popular sightseeing attractions in Shanghai?

The exact level of theft and scams targeting tourists on popular sightseeing attractions in Shanghai is difficult to determine, as it can vary depending on the specific location and time. However, incidents of theft and scams are not uncommon in busy tourist areas. Tourists should take precautions to protect their belongings and be aware of common scams such as fake police officers or unofficial tour guides.

19.How should visitors handle aggressive street vendors or beggars without putting themselves at risk?


Visitors should avoid engaging with aggressive street vendors or beggars as much as possible. This includes avoiding eye contact, not responding to their requests, and walking away calmly if they do approach you. It is also important to always be aware of your surroundings and to keep a safe distance from these individuals. If you feel uncomfortable or unsafe, it is best to seek help from nearby authorities or move to a more crowded area. Do not give them any money or valuables as this may further encourage their behavior and put yourself at risk.

20.Should visitors be worried about air quality levels and take precautions during outdoor activities like sightseeing?

Yes, visitors should be aware of air quality levels and take precautions if they plan on participating in outdoor activities like sightseeing. This is especially important for individuals with respiratory conditions or those who are sensitive to air pollution. It is recommended to check the local air quality index before going outside and to limit outdoor activities if the levels are high. If necessary, wearing a face mask can also provide some protection against air pollutants. Staying hydrated and taking breaks in shaded or indoor areas can also help reduce exposure to polluted air.