1. When was Uiwang-si established and what is its significance in Korean history?
Uiwang-si was established in 1995 as a city in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea. It is significant in Korean history as it served as the capital of the Baekje Kingdom during the Three Kingdoms period (57 BC – 668 AD). The Baekje Kingdom was one of the three major kingdoms in ancient Korea and Uiwang-si played a crucial role in its politics, economy, and culture. In addition, Uiwang-si holds historical relics and archaeological sites related to the Baekje Kingdom, making it an important location for understanding Korean history and culture.
2. What are the main historical landmarks in Uiwang-si that showcase traditional Korean architecture?
Some of the main historical landmarks in Uiwang-si that showcase traditional Korean architecture include:
1. Suwon Hwaseong Fortress: This UNESCO World Heritage Site was built in the late 18th century by King Jeongjo and is considered one of the best examples of traditional fortress architecture in Korea.
2. Daeseongsa Temple: Built during the Silla Dynasty, this temple complex is known for its beautiful wooden buildings, including a pagoda and several pavilions.
3. Anyang Art Park: This park features numerous historical buildings from different regions of Korea, showcasing various forms of traditional architecture.
4. Yongjusa Temple: This ancient Buddhist temple features a large wooden main hall with intricately painted ceilings and decorative columns.
5. Yuldong Park Old House: A restored traditional Korean house from the Joseon Dynasty era, this historic structure offers a glimpse into what daily life was like for Koreans during that time period.
6. Seooreung Royal Tombs: These royal tombs are grand structures that showcase intricate stone work and represent the traditional Korean views on death and afterlife.
7. Gyeonggi Provincial Museum: This museum houses a collection of artifacts and exhibits on traditional Korean culture, including elements such as architecture, pottery, and folk art.
8. Pyeongchon Elementary School Traditional Hall: Originally built as an elementary school in 1934, this building has been restored to its original form and is now used as an exhibition space for traditional cultural artifacts.
9. Beomdalsa Temple Triad Buddhas Stone Pagoda: Located within Beomdalsa Temple, this 700-year-old pagoda is made completely out of stone without any use of mortar or adhesive materials.
10. Cheonma Confucian Shrine: This shrine was built in honor of Confucius during the Joseon Dynasty and features classic elements of traditional Korean architecture, such as a curved roof and ornate decorations.
3. Can you tell us about the Baekje Historical Museum and its role in preserving local history?
The Baekje Historical Museum is a museum located in Gongju, South Korea that was established in 1988. Its primary purpose is to preserve and showcase the history and cultural heritage of the Baekje kingdom, which ruled in the southwestern region of the Korean peninsula from 18 BC to 660 AD.
The museum’s collection includes artifacts, tools, weapons, pottery, and artwork from the Baekje period, as well as other valuable historical relics that have been discovered in the surrounding area. These items are carefully preserved and displayed to provide visitors with a comprehensive understanding of Baekje culture and society.
One of the museum’s main roles is to promote public awareness and understanding of the Baekje kingdom’s significance in Korean history. Through its exhibitions and educational programs, the museum aims to showcase how Baekje influenced later Korean dynasties, such as Silla and Goryeo.
Additionally, the Baekje Historical Museum plays a crucial role in ongoing research on the Baekje period by collaborating with universities and research institutions. New discoveries made through excavations or other means are often showcased at the museum for public viewing.
Overall, the Baekje Historical Museum serves as an important hub for preserving local history and educating visitors about one of Korea’s most influential ancient kingdoms. It continues to play a pivotal role in preserving and promoting awareness of this important chapter in Korean history.
4. What is the most iconic sightseeing spot in Uiwang-si and why is it popular among tourists?
The most iconic sightseeing spot in Uiwang-si is the Gwacheon National Science Museum. It is considered a must-visit destination for tourists because it offers a wide range of interactive and educational exhibits, including the largest planetarium in Korea, a dinosaur hall, and a space exploration zone. The museum also hosts special exhibitions and events throughout the year, making it a popular attraction for both locals and visitors of all ages. Additionally, the museum’s unique architecture, surrounded by beautiful nature, makes it a picturesque spot for photos and relaxation.
5. Are there any famous temples or shrines in Uiwang-si with a rich cultural background?
Yes, there are several famous temples and shrines in Uiwang-si that have a rich cultural background, including:
1. Yongjusa Temple: Built during the Baekje Dynasty over 1,400 years ago, this temple is known for its beautiful architecture and its large collection of historic artifacts.
2. Bulamsa Temple: Founded in the 7th century, this temple is located in a secluded forest and is known for its stunning natural surroundings and serene atmosphere.
3. Wongaksa Temple: This temple was built during the Goryeo Dynasty and has an impressive main hall with intricate wood carvings and paintings.
4. Doksanseong Fortress: Built during the Joseon Dynasty as a defense against foreign invasions, this fortress also includes a shrine dedicated to General Yi Sun-sin, a famous Korean naval commander.
5. Uiwang Shrine: This shrine was built to honor King Taejo, the founder of the Joseon Dynasty. It features traditional architecture and houses various royal portraits and relics from the dynasty.
6. How has Uiwang-si evolved over the years, considering its location near Seoul’s metropolitan area?
Uiwang-si has evolved significantly over the years, especially in terms of industrialization and urban development, due to its close proximity to Seoul’s metropolitan area.
1. Industrial Development: Uiwang-si has witnessed rapid industrial growth since the late 1970s, with the establishment of large-scale industrial complexes such as Guro Industrial Complex and Uiwang Industrial Complex. The city’s strategic location near Seoul provided easy access to transportation and distribution networks, attracting many domestic and foreign industries to set up their factories and plants in Uiwang-si.
2. Urbanization: With the influx of industries and workers, Uiwang-si experienced a population boom in the 1980s and 1990s, leading to rapid urbanization. The city underwent substantial changes, from a primarily agricultural area to a modern city with high-rise buildings, shopping centers, educational institutions, and other amenities.
3. Residential Development: As businesses flourished in Uiwang-si, the demand for housing increased as well. Many residential areas were developed to accommodate the growing population, including apartment complexes that are now home to many middle-class families.
4. Transportation Infrastructure: The expansion of Seoul’s transportation network has greatly benefited Uiwang-si over the years. In addition to being connected by highways and expressways to other parts of South Korea, Uiwang-si has developed its own extensive public transportation system within the city limits, making it easier for commuters to travel within and outside the city.
5. Diversification of Industries: While manufacturing remains an important industry in Uiwang-si, there has been a shift towards diversifying into other sectors such as finance, IT services, retail, healthcare, and tourism. This diversification has helped create more employment opportunities for residents and reduced over-reliance on one industry.
6. Improvement in Quality of Life: With its improved infrastructure and economic growth over the years, Uiwang-si has become a desirable place to live and work. The city offers residents a good balance of modern city life and access to natural landscapes, such as mountains and rivers, providing a better quality of life for its residents.
7. Are there any hidden gems for sightseeing in Uiwang-si that are not well-known among tourists?
1. Uiwang Ceramic Garden
2. Baekundong Ancient Tombs
3. Ttukseom Han River Park
4. Gungpyeongsa Temple
5. Jeonhaenggak Pavilion and Budoggun Seonyu Village
6. Uiwang Sports Town
7. Park Jang-heung Memorial Hall
8. Jungnangam Countryside Ecological Park
9. Kiwha Industrial Complex Cultural Space (KICCS) Gallery
10. Uiwang Water Treatment Culture Center
8. Can you share some fascinating facts about the Gyeonggi-do Folk Village and its importance to local culture?
– The Gyeonggi-do Folk Village, also known as the Korean Folk Village, is an open-air museum located in Yongin City that showcases traditional Korean folk culture and daily life.
– It was established in 1974 as part of a government effort to preserve and promote traditional Korean heritage.
– The village covers an area of approximately 243 acres and includes over 270 traditional houses from various regions of Korea, including those from the Joseon Dynasty (1392-1910).
– The village also features workshops and displays of traditional crafts such as pottery, weaving, and metalworking, as well as cultural performances such as folk music and dance.
– One unique feature of the village is its “farm experience” program, where visitors can participate in farming activities like planting rice or picking fruits.
– The Gyeonggi-do Folk Village has been recognized by the government as a “living museum” due to its authentic preservation of traditional culture and lifestyle.
– Many historical dramas and films have used the village as a filming location due to its well-preserved traditional atmosphere.
– The village also hosts various cultural events throughout the year, such as festivals celebrating important holidays like Lunar New Year and Chuseok (Harvest Moon Festival).
– In addition to promoting traditional culture to visitors, the Gyeonggi-do Folk Village also serves as an educational resource for local schools, providing opportunities for students to learn about their cultural heritage firsthand.
– The village is an important part of local culture and society in Gyeonggi-do, serving not only tourists but also residents who visit for special events or simply to reconnect with their roots.
9. Is there a significant monument or memorial site in Uiwang-si that honors Korean independence movements?
There are a few significant monuments and memorial sites in Uiwang-si that honor Korean independence movements, such as:1. The Uiwang Peace Plaza: This plaza was built to commemorate the March 1st Independence Movement of 1919. It has a monument and a wall painting depicting the historical event.
2. The Memorial Site for Korean Independence Movements: Located near the Uiwang City Hall, this site was built to honor various Korean independence movements, including the March 1st Movement, the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea, and the Korean Liberation Army.
3. Baeksa-ro Martyrs’ Memorial Tower: This tower is located in Baeksa-ro, Uiwang-si, and was built to remember and honor the martyrs who sacrificed their lives during Japan’s colonial rule.
4. Mangwujeong Pavilion: This pavilion was previously used by independence activists during Japan’s occupation of Korea. It is now considered a symbol of Korea’s resistance against Japanese oppression.
5. Kyauro Bridge Monument: This monument is located at Kyauro Bridge in Jangdeok-dong, Uiwang-si, and honors the anti-Japanese guerrilla forces who fought for Korea’s independence during World War II.
6. The Statue of General Han Geng-jeong: This statue is dedicated to Han Geng-jeong, a hero from Uiwang who participated in various independence movements and played a crucial role in organizing resistance activities against Japan.
Overall, these monuments and memorials serve as reminders of Korea’s struggle for independence and showcase the city’s contributions to the country’s liberation movement.
10. What is unique about Pampas Grass Hill, and why should visitors make it a point to visit this attraction?
Pampas Grass Hill, also known as the Silvergrass Hill or Ssangyonggul Hills, is located in Yeongchwisan Mountain in South Korea. It is a unique and visually stunning natural attraction that should not be missed by visitors.
The hill gets its name from the vast fields of pampas grass that cover it, creating a beautiful silvery-white landscape during the autumn season. This makes it a popular spot for photographers looking to capture the beauty of nature.
One of the main reasons why Pampas Grass Hill is unique is because of its distinct landscape. The tall, feathery grass covers the entire hill, making it look like an otherworldly land straight out of a fairytale. It is a breathtaking sight to behold and offers visitors a chance to escape from the city’s hustle and bustle into a peaceful and tranquil setting.
Aside from its natural beauty, Pampas Grass Hill is also home to various hiking trails that offer stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. Visitors can take leisurely walks or more challenging hikes to explore the area further.
Another reason to visit Pampas Grass Hill is for its cultural significance. The hill holds special meaning for many Koreans as it was once an important site for training Buddhist monks. Visitors can still see remnants of these ancient Buddhist temples scattered across the hill.
In conclusion, Pampas Grass Hill is a must-visit destination for nature lovers, hikers, photographers, and anyone looking for a serene and picturesque escape. Its unique landscape, cultural significance, and various activities make it an ideal attraction for all types of visitors.
11. Tell us more about Jangneung Royal Tomb and how it connects to Korea’s royal family heritage.
Jangneung Royal Tomb is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the city of Gongju, South Chungcheong Province in South Korea. It is a royal tomb complex that was built for Prince Hyo-nong and his wife Princess Yongsun, who were members of the Joseon dynasty’s royal family.
The Jangneung tomb was constructed in the early 16th century during the reign of King Jungjong to honor Prince Hyo-nong and Princess Yongsun after their death. They were both beloved members of the royal family and held high positions at court. The construction of this tomb demonstrates the importance placed on honoring and remembering past members of the royal family.
The site consists of three main areas: Neungsan-ri (the village where the tombs are located), Hodu-gol (the sacred road leading up to the tombs), and Jeongchigak (where offerings to the deceased are made). The tombs are surrounded by a beautiful pine forest and some other trees believed to have been planted by Prince Hyo-nong himself. This gives the site a peaceful and serene atmosphere.
The architecture of Jangneung Royal Tomb reflects traditional Korean Confucian beliefs about life, death, and afterlife. The design follows strict guidelines based on geomancy, with particular attention paid to ensuring that yin (female) energies dominate over yang (male) energies.
The unique feature of this tomb is that it is one of the few examples where a prince and his consort were buried together, reflecting their strong bond even after death. This tradition changed after Prince Hyo-nong’s brother ascended to the throne, as he ordered future royal couples to be buried separately.
Jangneung Royal Tomb serves as an important cultural heritage site that represents both artistic and historical values. It provides valuable insights into traditional Korean beliefs about death, ancestor worship, and royal customs and traditions. The tomb and its surrounding areas are also popular tourist attractions, attracting visitors from all over the world who want to learn more about Korea’s rich royal heritage.
12. Are there any traditional markets or streets in Uiwang-si where visitors can experience Korean culture up close?
Yes, there are several traditional markets in Uiwang-si where visitors can experience Korean culture up close. Some popular markets include:
1. Uiwang Traditional Market: This market has been around for over 30 years and is known for its fresh produce, seafood, and traditional Korean snacks.
2. Yangji Art & Craft Market: This market sells a variety of handmade crafts and artworks by local artists, providing visitors with a glimpse into the local art scene.
3. Uiwang Culture Street: Located near Uiwang Station, this street is lined with small shops selling traditional Korean goods such as pottery, hanbok (traditional clothing), and souvenirs.
4. Gyeonggi Uijang Festival Market: Held annually in October, this festival features various cultural activities and performances as well as a market selling local products and handicrafts.
5. Daejanggeum Food Town: Inspired by the popular Korean drama “Dae Jang Geum,” this themed street offers traditional Korean dishes and snacks from famous restaurants.
Overall, these markets provide visitors with an opportunity to immerse themselves in the local culture and interact with friendly vendors while trying out delicious Korean food and purchasing unique souvenirs.
13. How does Cheolsan Mountain stand out among other scenic spots in Uiwang-si, and is it a challenging hiking destination?
Cheolsan Mountain is one of the most popular and well-known hiking destinations in Uiwang-si because of its picturesque scenery. The mountain boasts a variety of landscapes, including lush forests, rocky cliffs, and beautiful streams. This diverse landscape creates an ideal environment for outdoor enthusiasts to enjoy various activities such as hiking, picnicking, and photography.
Compared to other mountains in Uiwang-si, Cheolsan Mountain is relatively easy to hike. The main peak stands at 535 meters high, making it a moderate hike for most people with basic hiking experience. There are also multiple trails that cater to different fitness levels, allowing visitors to choose the route that best suits their abilities.
Moreover, one of Cheolsan Mountain’s unique features is its famous spring water called “Maehwa Spring.” Many hikers come to this mountain specifically to taste the refreshing and clean mineral water directly from the source.
Overall, Cheolsan Mountain offers a well-rounded experience with nature and a great opportunity for physical activity. Its accessible hiking trails make it an excellent choice for families with children or beginners looking for a moderate challenge.
14. What role has Songam Sports University played in promoting sports culture, not just within Uiwang-si but also across Korea as a whole?
Songam Sports University, located in Uiwang-si, plays a significant role in promoting sports culture both within the city and across Korea. The university is known for its high-quality sports programs and facilities, attracting students from all over the country who are passionate about various sports.
One of the key ways Songam Sports University promotes sports culture is through its academic programs and research. The university offers degrees in various fields related to sports, including physical education, sports management, and coaching. These programs not only educate students but also contribute to the advancement of knowledge in the field of sports.
In addition to academic excellence, Songam Sports University has also produced many successful athletes who have represented Korea at national and international levels. These athletes serve as role models for young people and inspire them to pursue their passion for sports.
Moreover, Songam Sports University plays an active role in organizing and hosting various sports events and tournaments. This not only promotes healthy competition among students but also attracts athletes from other schools and regions of Korea to participate.
Furthermore, the university regularly collaborates with local organizations and schools to promote physical activity and healthy lifestyles. They conduct workshops, clinics, and seminars on various topics related to sports culture, reaching out to a wider audience.
Overall, Songam Sports University has played a crucial role in promoting a strong sports culture in Uiwang-si as well as across Korea by nurturing talented athletes, conducting research studies, hosting events, and advocating for physical activity.
15. Is there a specific period in Korean history that left a lasting impact on the landmarks and sightseeing spots of Uiwang-si?
There are a few periods in Korean history that have had an impact on the landmarks and sightseeing spots of Uiwang-si.
One period is the Joseon Dynasty (1392-1910), during which many important cultural and historical sites were built in Uiwang-si. These include Banghwa Temple, a well-known Buddhist temple that was established in 1395, and Unjusa Temple, which was built in 1227.
Another significant period is the Japanese colonial era (1910-1945), during which Uiwang-si underwent rapid modernization and development. Many industrial facilities, such as textile mills and chemical plants, were built during this time, some of which can still be seen today.
The post-Korean War period (1953-present) has also had a major impact on the landmarks and sightseeing spots of Uiwang-si. The city has developed into an important transportation hub for South Korea, with the construction of highways and railways connecting it to other regions. This has brought about the development of new shopping centers, parks, and recreational areas for visitors to enjoy. Additionally, many traditional markets in Uiwang-si have been preserved from this time period, providing a glimpse into everyday life in Korea from decades past.
16. Share some insights on how Hwaseong Fortress has been preserved over time and its symbolism for Korea’s defense systems.
Hwaseong Fortress, also known as Suwon Hwaseong Fortress, is a historic fortress located in Suwon City, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea. The fortress was built in the late 18th century by King Jeongjo of the Joseon Dynasty to serve as a strategic defense system against foreign invasions and revolts.
To preserve this cultural heritage site over time, extensive restoration and preservation efforts have been made since it was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997. This includes regular maintenance and repairs by skilled artisans using traditional building methods and materials.
One of the main symbols of Hwaseong Fortress is its unique and innovative architectural structure. Unlike other Korean fortresses which were built on mountain ridges or high grounds, Hwaseong was built on flat land with floodgates surrounding it. This design allowed for better defense against enemy attacks while also providing easier access for soldiers to patrol the walls.
The fortress also features a series of beautifully designed gates and pavilions that reflect traditional Korean architecture and craftsmanship. These structures served both practical purposes such as serving as lookout points and symbolic roles representing the power and grandeur of the Korean monarchy at the time.
Due to its strategic location and advanced defense system, Hwaseong Fortress played a significant role in safeguarding the kingdom against several invasions during its time. It has become an important symbol of Korea’s military history and technological advancement in defense systems.
Today, Hwaseong Fortress remains an iconic landmark that attracts numerous visitors each year to admire its beauty, learn about Korean history, and experience traditional culture through various events held within its walls. The preservation of this fortress serves not only to protect its physical structure but also to honor its cultural significance as part of Korea’s national identity.
17. Is it possible to visit Nagan 1-dong Prehistoric Site and learn more about the country’s past civilizations?
Yes, it is possible to visit the Nagan 1-dong Prehistoric Site and learn more about South Korea’s past civilizations. The site is an open-air museum located in Gyeongju, a city known for its rich history and cultural heritage.Visitors can see artifacts discovered at the site, including stone tools, pottery, and burial mounds dating back to the Neolithic and Bronze Ages. There are also reconstructed dwellings that showcase how people lived during these ancient times.
Additionally, guided tours and educational programs are available at the museum to provide visitors with more in-depth information about the prehistoric culture of South Korea.
18. Can you recommend any local festivals or events in Uiwang-si that highlight its culture and customs?
Some local festivals and events in Uiwang-si that highlight its culture and customs include:1. Baekje Cultural Festival: Held annually in October, this festival celebrates the ancient Baekje Kingdom through traditional games and performances, craft workshops, and food tastings.
2. Sihwaho Culture Festival: A month-long festival held in September to promote the unique folk culture of Uiwang-si, featuring various cultural activities such as traditional music and dance performances, exhibitions, and hands-on experiences.
3. Uiwang Taegeukgi Festival: Celebrating Korean national pride and patriotism, this festival takes place every August with parades, concerts, and fireworks displays.
4. Great Songgok Fishing Competition: Held in May at Songgok Reservoir in Uiwang-si’s Songho-dong area, this fishing competition allows visitors to experience local fishing culture and enjoy fresh-caught fish dishes.
5. Yongin Ssamziegil Market: This traditional market takes place every third day of the month in Misa-myeon area of Uiwang-si. It offers a glimpse into Korean market culture with various stalls selling locally-grown fresh produce, handicrafts, clothing, and street food.
6. Yeongdeung Festival: This annual festival celebrates the Yeongdeung-gut (exorcism ritual) practiced at Samseongsan Mountain in Uiwang-si since the Joseon Dynasty era. The festival includes folk games, cultural performances, and a grand exorcism ritual reenactment.
7. Dolsabal Deulbul Festival: Taking place at Taejo Mountain every December since 1986, this festival commemorates the successful defensive battle led by King Taejo during the Goryeo Dynasty (918-1392). The event includes historical reenactments, parades, martial arts demonstrations, and traditional performances.
8. Hwaseong Cultural Festival: Hosted by Hwaseong Fortress in Uiwang-si, this festival celebrates the UNESCO World Heritage site’s cultural significance through various performances, exhibitions, and hands-on experiences.
9. Uiwang Meokgeori Experience Center: This center offers a variety of cultural activities such as traditional tea ceremonies, making hanji (traditional Korean paper), and traditional agriculture experiences to help visitors learn about Uiwang-si’s customs and traditions.
19. Are there any notable art galleries or museums in Uiwang-si that exhibit both traditional and modern Korean artworks?
There are several notable art galleries and museums in Uiwang-si that exhibit both traditional and modern Korean artworks, such as:
1. Uiwang Art Center: This art center features a variety of exhibitions and events showcasing traditional and contemporary Korean artworks.
2. Uiwang ‘Zipbob Gallery’: This gallery specializes in displaying modern Korean artwork, including paintings, sculptures, and installations.
3. Oulim Nuri Arts Museum: This museum showcases a wide range of traditional Korean art forms, including ceramics, calligraphy, and folk painting.
4. Pyenghwa Gallery: Located within the Pyenghwa Traditional Market, this gallery displays a diverse collection of Korean folk art pieces.
5. Three Days Hanok Gallery: Situated in a traditional hanok (Korean style house), this gallery exhibits both traditional and contemporary artworks.
6. Kanji Cultural Foundation Art Center: This center hosts various exhibitions featuring works by acclaimed Korean artists from different time periods.
7. Bangudae Petroglyphs Exhibition Hall: This exhibition hall displays ancient petroglyphs (rock carvings) that offer insights into Korea’s history and culture.
8. Imagination Art Space ‘Ava-tar’: Focusing on digital media art, this space presents immersive and interactive installations created by emerging Korean artists.
20. What is the best way to explore Uiwang-si’s historical landmarks and sightseeing spots, considering its size and geographical layout?
1. Take a walking tour: Uiwang-si is a relatively small city, making it easy to explore on foot. You can find guided walking tours or create your own self-guided tour using a map.
2. Rent a bike: Another great way to explore Uiwang-si’s historical landmarks and sights is by renting a bike. This will allow you to cover more ground and easily navigate the city’s streets.
3. Take public transportation: Uiwang-si has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses and trains, which can take you to various historical landmarks and sightseeing spots.
4. Join a group tour: There are many local tour companies that offer guided tours of Uiwang-si’s historical sites and attractions. This is a good option for those who prefer to have assistance in navigating the city and learning about its history.
5. Visit the Tourist Information Center: The Tourist Information Center in Uiwang-si can provide you with maps, brochures, and other helpful information about the city’s historical landmarks and sightseeing spots.
6. Rent a car: If you prefer to have more flexibility in your exploration, consider renting a car for the day or hiring a private driver/guide who can take you around the city.
7. Visit during festivals or events: Uiwang-si hosts several festivals and events throughout the year that showcase its rich cultural heritage and offer unique experiences for visitors.
8. Visit traditional markets: The traditional markets in Uiwang-si not only offer a glimpse into the local culture but also often house historical landmarks or sites nearby.
9. Take a river cruise: The Tancheon River flows through Uiwang-si, offering scenic views of the city’s landscape while passing by several important historical sites.
10. Combine with nearby cities: As Uiwang-si is located near Seoul, Suwon, and other cities with significant historical sites, you can plan a day trip or overnight stay to explore multiple destinations in one go.