DestinationsJapan

Historical Landmarks and Sightseeing around Tomakomai

1. What is the history behind the Tomakomai Port, and what important role does it play in the city?


The Tomakomai Port is located in the city of Tomakomai, Hokkaido, Japan and has a long history that dates back to the late 19th century. The port was initially established as a base for transporting coal from the Sorachi coal mines to other parts of Japan.

In 1899, a railway line connecting Tomakomai Port to Sapporo, the capital city of Hokkaido, was completed. This allowed for easier transportation of coal and other goods from Tomakomai to Sapporo and beyond.

During WWII, the port played a strategic role as a supply base for the Japanese military, with many ships departing from Tomakomai for battles in the Pacific.

After the war, Tomakomai Port underwent significant expansion and development to become one of Japan’s major international ports. The construction of container berths and cargo handling facilities greatly increased its capacity and made it an essential hub for global trade.

Today, Tomakomai Port continues to play a vital role in the economy of both Hokkaido and Japan. It is one of the busiest ports in northern Japan and serves as an important gateway for imports and exports. Additionally, it plays a crucial role in supporting local industries such as fisheries, agriculture, forestry, and manufacturing by providing efficient transportation services for their products.

Furthermore, with its location facing the Pacific Ocean, Tomakomai Port also serves as a vital transport link between Hokkaido and countries in Asia and North America. This has contributed significantly to the growth of tourism in Hokkaido and has helped promote cultural exchange between different nations.

In summary, the history of Tomakomai Port highlights its importance as a key economic driver for both the city and the region as well as its vital role in facilitating trade and connecting Hokkaido to the rest of the world.

2. Can you tell us about the famous Hokkaido Railway Company Soyamisaki Line that runs through Tomakomai?

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+The Hokkaido Railway Company Soya Main Line, commonly known as the Soyamisaki Line, is a railway line that runs through the city of Tomakomai in Hokkaido, Japan. It is operated by Hokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido) and is a major transportation route for both locals and tourists.
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+The line extends approximately 72.2 kilometers from Rumoi Station to Otaru Station, passing through different towns and cities along the way such as Mashike, Abuta, and Yoichi. The entire journey takes about two hours and offers scenic views of the coastline and countryside.
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+One of the notable features of this line is that it passes through Sarobetsu National Park, one of Japan’s oldest national parks. The park is known for its untouched natural beauty, including vast fields of wildflowers and stunning coastal cliffs.
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+The Soyamisaki Line also boasts numerous popular tourist spots such as Mount Yotei, Lake Toya, and Shakotan Peninsula. These attractions are easily accessible from stations along the line and make for great day trips.
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+Additionally, trains on this line feature special design elements such as large panoramic windows to enhance sightseeing opportunities for passengers. Some trains even offer private compartments with luxurious seating for a more exclusive experience.
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+In summary, the Soyamisaki Line not only serves as an important transportation route in Hokkaido but also offers travelers a unique way to experience some of the region’s most beautiful natural landscapes and attractions.

3. How did the Lake Utonai Wildlife Conservation Area become a popular destination for bird watching?


The Lake Utonai Wildlife Conservation Area became a popular destination for bird watching due to its diverse and rich ecosystem. The area is home to over 200 species of birds, including many rare and endangered species such as the Japanese crane, white-tailed eagle, and black woodpecker. Additionally, the area’s location near Lake Utonai provides an ideal habitat for migratory birds passing through on their way to and from Siberia. The conservation efforts of local authorities and organizations have also contributed to the preservation of the area’s natural beauty and biodiversity, making it an attractive destination for bird watchers. Furthermore, the conservation area offers various observation points and walking trails that allow visitors to view the birds in their natural habitat.

4. What is the significance of Mount Tarumae to the local Ainu people and Japanese culture as a whole?


Mount Tarumae is considered to be a sacred and important mountain to both the Ainu people and Japanese culture as a whole. Here are some reasons:

1. Sacred Mountain for the Ainu People: Mount Tarumae, known as “Chisenupuri” in the Ainu language, is considered a sacred mountain by the Ainu people, who are indigenous to northern Japan. The Ainu believe that their gods and ancestors reside on this mountain and it holds deep cultural and spiritual significance for them.

2. Connection to Nature: For the Ainu people, Mount Tarumae is not just a physical entity but also a representation of nature and its importance in their lives. They see it as essential for maintaining balance and harmony between humans and the natural world.

3. Cultural Identity: The Ainu people have a strong connection to Mount Tarumae as it has been an integral part of their culture and identity for centuries. Their traditional lifestyle was closely tied to the mountain, with fishing, hunting, and gathering activities taking place around its volcanic lakes.

4. Place of Worship: Since ancient times, the Ainu people have come to worship at Mount Tarumae’s lava caves, which they believe connect them with their deities. These caves are seen as gateways into another world where they can communicate with spirits.

5. Historical Importance: In Japanese culture, Mount Tarumae also holds historical significance as one of Hokkaido’s most active volcanoes. The eruptions from this volcano have shaped the region’s landscape and provided fertile soils for agriculture.

6. Natural Beauty: Mount Tarumae is renowned for its stunning landscapes and scenic views, drawing tourists from all over Japan and abroad. Hiking trails lead up to its peak, offering visitors a chance to experience its grandeur up close.

7. Cultural Preservation Efforts: As the population of Ainu people dwindled due to assimilation and discrimination, the cultural importance of Mount Tarumae has been emphasized as a means to preserve their heritage. Today, efforts are being made to protect the mountain and promote awareness of its significance to the Ainu community.

In these ways, Mount Tarumae holds deep cultural and spiritual significance for both the Ainu people and Japanese culture, representing a connection to nature, traditional beliefs, and preservation of cultural identity.

5. How has Tomakomai evolved from a small fishing village to a bustling industrial city?


Tomakomai was originally a small fishing village located on the southern coast of Hokkaido, Japan. Historically, the area was known for its abundant fishery resources and was mainly populated by fishing families and indigenous Ainu people.

1) Modernization and Industrialization in the late 19th century:
In the late 19th century, with the opening of Hokkaido to Japanese settlers, Tomakomai became part of the newly established agricultural colony. The government promoted settlement and land development in Tomakomai to expand food production in Hokkaido.

2) Construction of the Port of Tomakomai:
In 1896, the Port of Tomakomai was established, providing easy access to other cities in Japan and facilitating trade. This led to an increase in economic activity as well as population growth in Tomakomai.

3) Diversification of Industries:
In addition to agriculture and fisheries, dairy farming and forestry became important industries in Tomakomai during this period. In 1926, a paper mill opened, becoming one of the first major industries in the city. This laid the foundation for future industrial development.

4) Increase in Industrial Development post-World War II:
After World War II, rapid industrialization took place in Japan as part of its economic recovery efforts. Tomakomai became a major center for heavy industries such as steelworks, petrochemicals, oil refineries, and chemical plants due to its strategic location near abundant natural resources such as coal and iron ore.

5) Government Support for Industrial Development:
The Japanese government provided incentives for companies to invest in developing industries outside Tokyo through tax breaks and subsidies. This encouraged companies to establish their factories in tomakomai.

6) Construction of New Towns:
To support the growing population attracted by these new jobs, several new towns were built around Tomakomai during the 1960s and 1970s. These new towns were planned communities with modern amenities, providing a good living environment for workers in the industries.

7) Expansion of Infrastructure:
To meet the increasing demand for transportation and logistics, Tomakomai saw significant investment in its infrastructure over the years. This includes an expanded port, highways, and airports. The opening of Chitose Airport in 1988 provided further accessibility to Tomakomai.

Today, Tomakomai is a bustling industrial city with a population of over 170,000 people. It is one of the major economic centers of Hokkaido and continues to attract businesses from various industries. The city has also been focusing on developing sustainable industries such as renewable energy and eco-tourism to diversify its economy and minimize its impact on the environment.

6. Can you recommend any must-visit historical sites or buildings in Tomakomai for those interested in learning about the city’s past?

There are a few historical sites and buildings in Tomakomai that are worth visiting for those interested in learning about the city’s past. Here are some recommendations:

1. The Kikkoro Monument: This monument was built to commemorate the birthplace of Tomakomai’s founder, Kikujiro Fujiwara. It is located near Tomakomai Station and provides information about the history of the city.

2. Sato Masuda House: This well-preserved traditional Japanese house belonged to one of Tomakomai’s pioneers, Sato Masuda. Visitors can tour the house and see artifacts from the early days of the city’s development.

3. Tomakomai City Museum: This museum showcases the history, culture, and industries of Tomakomai through interactive exhibits and displays. There is also a section dedicated to indigenous Ainu culture.

4. Shimizu House: This Western-style wooden building was built during the Meiji period and served as a residence for British employees working on coal mines in Tomakomai. It is now open to the public as a museum.

5. Abashiri Prison Museum Annex: Located just outside of Tomakomai, this annex museum offers a glimpse into Japan’s colonial and penal history through exhibits on Abashiri Prison, which operated from 1890 to 1985.

6. Hakucho Bridge Ruins Park: This park contains remnants of an old railway bridge that played an important role in connecting coal mines to ports in Tomakomai during its industrial era. There are also dioramas and exhibitions showcasing its significance in shaping modern day Tomakomai.

7. What events are held at Tomakomai City Hall, and why is it a unique landmark in the city?


Tomakomai City Hall is a government building located in Tomakomai, Hokkaido, Japan. It serves as the administrative center for the city and houses various municipal offices and facilities. It is also a popular landmark in the city due to its unique design and various events that are held there.

Some of the events held at Tomakomai City Hall include:

1. Government Meetings: As the administrative headquarters of Tomakomai, City Hall is where important government meetings take place. This includes city council sessions, mayor’s office meetings, and other important administrative discussions.

2. Public Services: Various public services are available at City Hall for residents of Tomakomai. These include issuance of official documents such as resident registration cards, tax payment services, marriage registration, and other essential services.

3. Cultural Events: Tomakomai City Hall also hosts cultural events throughout the year. These events showcase traditional Japanese performances such as kabuki plays, puppet shows, and musical concerts.

4. Art Exhibitions: The spacious lobby of City Hall serves as an exhibition space for local artists to display their art pieces. This not only promotes local talent but also adds a touch of creativity to the building’s interior.

5 Tourism Promotion Events: Tomakomai is known for its beautiful natural surroundings and culinary offerings. To promote tourism in the city, City Hall frequently hosts events that introduce visitors to local tourist attractions and cuisine.

6. Disaster Relief Center: In case of disasters such as earthquakes or typhoons, City Hall serves as a disaster relief center where people can seek shelter or receive necessary aid from government officials.

The unique design of Tomakomai City Hall also makes it stand out among other buildings in the city. The main building has a striking triangular shape with an asymmetrical roof design inspired by traditional Japanese architecture. The lobby area has large glass windows that allow abundant natural light to enter, creating a bright and open atmosphere.

In conclusion, Tomakomai City Hall plays a vital role in the administrative, cultural, and social aspects of the city. Its unique architecture and various events make it a must-see landmark for visitors to Tomakomai.

8. What led to the construction of Chitose Shrine and why is it considered an architectural marvel in Tomakomai?


Chitose Shrine was constructed in 1924, following the devastating earthquake and tsunami that hit Tomakomai in 1918. The reconstruction of the city after the disaster was led by the local business tycoon, Seizo Harada. He envisioned Chitose Shrine as a symbol of hope and rebirth for the city.

The shrine is considered an architectural marvel because of its unique combination of Western and Japanese design elements. It was designed by American architect James McDonald Gardiner, who incorporated elements of art deco and neoclassical styles into traditional Japanese architecture.

The main hall of the shrine features a striking white facade with Doric columns, while the main gate is embellished with intricate carvings and geometric patterns. The interior of the shrine is adorned with beautiful paintings and sculptures, reflecting a blend of Shinto and Buddhist influences.

Additionally, Chitose Shrine is also significant for its role in promoting local industries and culture. The construction materials used for the shrine were sourced from Tomakomai’s abundant natural resources – such as wood from nearby forests and stones from local quarries. This not only supported the local economy but also created a strong sense of community pride.

Overall, Chitose Shrine stands as a testament to the resilience of Tomakomai’s people and their determination to rebuild their city after disaster struck. Its unique architectural design and cultural significance make it a cherished landmark in Tomakomai.

9. How do Excursions to Numanohata Island provide insight into whaling culture and traditions in Japan?

Excursions to Numanohata Island provide insight into whaling culture and traditions in Japan in several ways:

1. History of Whaling: Numanohata Island was once a hub for commercial whaling, and the island has a rich history of whaling dating back to over 300 years ago. Visitors can learn about the techniques, equipment, and methods used by Japanese whalers during this time.

2. Whale Hunting Process: The excursions allow visitors to witness the entire process of hunting a whale, from spotting them in the ocean to harpooning and bringing them onboard. This provides a firsthand look at how traditional Japanese whalers hunted these animals.

3. Cultural Practices: Whaling has been an integral part of Japanese culture for centuries, and the excursions offer a glimpse into the cultural practices surrounding this industry. These include ceremonies and rituals performed before and after each hunt.

4. Traditional Tools and Techniques: Numanohata Island is known for its use of traditional tools such as hand-thrown harpoons and small wooden boats called “baidarus.” Visitors can see these tools in action and learn about their significance to the whaling culture in Japan.

5. Economic Impact: Excursions to Numanohata Island also shed light on the economic impact of whaling in Japan. As one of the country’s major industries, it played a significant role in shaping local economies and communities.

6. Conservation Efforts: While commercial whaling is no longer practiced on Numanohata Island, visitors can still learn about ongoing conservation efforts to protect whales in these waters. This includes programs aimed at preserving whale populations while maintaining cultural traditions.

Overall, excursions to Numanohata Island offer a unique opportunity to gain insight into the history, customs, and impact of whaling on Japanese society and culture.

10. Can you describe some notable features of Eniwa Jigokudani (Eniwa Hell Valley) and its significance in Japanese folklore?


Eniwa Jigokudani, also known as Eniwa Hell Valley, is a volcanic area located in Eniwa, Hokkaido, Japan. It has been an important site in Japanese folklore for centuries and is known for its unique landscape and hot springs.

1. Volcanic Activity: One of the most notable features of Eniwa Jigokudani is its active volcanic activity. The area is surrounded by sulfuric hot springs, fumaroles, and bubbling mud pools which emit steam and gases that give it a mystical appearance.

2. Scenic Beauty: Despite its ominous name, Eniwa Hell Valley boasts stunning natural beauty with its rugged terrain, lush greenery, and waterfalls. Visitors can take a scenic hike through the valley to enjoy the dramatic landscape.

3. Hot Springs: The hot springs of Eniwa Jigokudani are known for their therapeutic properties due to the high concentration of minerals in the water. The locals believe that bathing in these hot springs has healing powers and can cure various ailments.

4. Indigenous Wildlife: The valley is home to a variety of indigenous wildlife such as brown bears, deer, foxes, and squirrels. This adds to the mysterious atmosphere of the place.

5. Folklore Significance: Eniwa Jigokudani holds significance in Japanese folklore as it is believed to be one of the entrances to Yomi no Kuni (the underworld). According to legend, it is said that demons and gods reside in this area.

6. Festival Celebrations: Every year on July 10th, a fire-walking festival called Onie Kokai takes place at Eniwa Jigokudani where locals walk across burning coals as a form of purification ritual.

7.Prayer Sites: There are several shrines and temples scattered throughout the valley where visitors can pray for good health and fortune.

8. Movie Location: In 1953, the movie “Jigokumon” (Gate of Hell) was filmed in Eniwa Jigokudani, which won an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film and put Eniwa on the map as a popular tourist destination.

9. Nature Conservation: In recent years, efforts have been made to preserve the natural beauty of Eniwa Jigokudani. The area has been designated as a national monument and various conservation projects are underway to protect the flora and fauna.

10. Tourist Attractions: Along with its scenic beauty and cultural significance, Eniwa Jigokudani also offers various tourist attractions such as hot spring spas, restaurants serving local cuisine, souvenir shops, and camping sites making it a popular destination for both locals and tourists.

11. Has there been any significant impact on cultural activities at Shiraoi Ainu Village since it was designated as a National Historical Site by Japan’s government in 2001?


Yes, there has been a significant impact on cultural activities at Shiraoi Ainu Village since it was designated as a National Historical Site. The designation has brought increased attention and recognition to the village and its cultural heritage, leading to more visitors and tourism opportunities. This has allowed for the continuation and preservation of traditional Ainu cultural activities, such as dancing, music, craft-making, and storytelling. There has also been increased support from the government for the village’s cultural activities, including funding for conservation projects and educational programs related to Ainu culture. Additionally, the designation has raised awareness about the struggles and discrimination faced by the Ainu people, promoting dialogue and understanding between their community and mainstream Japanese society.

12. How has Lake Shikotsu influenced tourism and recreation opportunities around Tomakomai over time?


Lake Shikotsu has greatly influenced tourism and recreation opportunities around Tomakomai over time. The lake’s stunning natural beauty has drawn visitors from all over Japan, making it a popular tourist destination.

In the past, Lake Shikotsu was primarily used for fishing and sourcing drinking water for nearby towns and cities. However, as transportation and infrastructure improved in the area, more tourists began to visit the lake for its scenic views and recreational opportunities.

One major impact of Lake Shikotsu on tourism is the development of various recreational activities around the lake. These include boat cruises, water sports such as kayaking and stand-up paddleboarding, as well as hiking and cycling trails around the lake. The lake also offers hot springs and camping facilities, making it a popular destination for both day trips and overnight stays.

In recent years, efforts have been made to preserve the natural environment of Lake Shikotsu while still allowing for sustainable tourism. This has led to the creation of special protected areas where visitors can observe wildlife such as birds, foxes, and even bears in their natural habitat.

Overall, Lake Shikotsu’s influence on local tourism has brought economic benefits to the city of Tomakomai, providing employment opportunities in the hospitality industry and boosting local businesses. It has also enhanced cultural exchange as tourists from different regions come to experience Hokkaido’s unique landscape and culture. Thus, Lake Shikotsu continues to play a significant role in attracting visitors to Tomakomai and promoting its development as a tourist destination.

13. Why is Tomakomai considered a hub for seafood lovers, and what are some popular dishes visitors should try while here?


Tomakomai is considered a hub for seafood lovers because of its close proximity to the ocean and its abundant supply of fresh seafood. The city is also home to one of the largest fish markets in Japan, which attracts many tourists looking for high-quality and diverse seafood.

Some popular dishes visitors should try while in Tomakomai include:

1. Uni (sea urchin) – Tomakomai is known for its high-quality sea urchin, which can be found at many restaurants and markets in the city.

2. Kani (crab) – The area is also famous for its crab, with popular varieties including king, snow, hairy, and horsehair crabs.

3. Salmon roe (ikura) – Tomakomai is located near Hokkaido’s salmon fishing grounds, making it an ideal place to try fresh and flavorful ikura.

4. Kaisendon (seafood bowl) – A specialty dish of Tomakomai, kaisendon consists of various types of sashimi served over a bed of rice.

5. Grilled scallops – Scallops are plentiful in Tomakomai and can be enjoyed grilled or as part of other dishes such as sushi or hot pot.

6. Hokke (Atka mackerel) – This local fish has a rich flavor and can be enjoyed grilled or fried.

7. Sanma (Pacific saury) – Another popular local fish that is often grilled and served with soy sauce or miso paste.

8. Ikameshi (stuffed squid) – Squid stuffed with seasoned rice and cooked until tender is another unique dish to try in Tomakomai.

Overall, visitors should take advantage of the variety and freshness of seafood in Tomakomai by sampling different dishes at the local restaurants or purchasing from the market to cook at home.

14. Apart from snow sports at eria Sapporo Ski Resort, how have winter sports contributed to tourism growth around Sapporo area, including visitation at Kiroro Resorts nearby?


Winter sports have contributed to tourism growth around Sapporo area by attracting visitors from around the world who are interested in skiing, snowboarding, and other winter activities. The famous Sapporo Snow Festival in February is a major draw for tourists, displaying impressive ice sculptures and showcasing Japanese culture. Other winter events and festivals, such as the Yuki Matsuri (Snow Festival) at Asahikawa in Hokkaido and Otaru Snow Light Path Festival, also attract numerous visitors to the area.

In addition to these events, the presence of world-class ski resorts such as Kiroro Resorts near Sapporo has also boosted tourism in the region. These resorts offer various winter activities such as skiing, snowboarding, and sledding for all levels of experience and accommodate both domestic and international tourists. Furthermore, they provide a range of facilities including restaurants, accommodations, and hot springs, making them attractive destinations for tourists looking for a complete winter experience.

The growth of winter sports in Sapporo has also led to the development of supporting industries such as equipment rentals, guiding services, transportation services, and hospitality services. This creates job opportunities for local residents and brings economic benefits to businesses in the surrounding areas.

Furthermore, winter sports have also contributed to promoting tourism during the off-season period. Before ski resorts became popular attractions in the snow season, there was a significant decrease in tourism during this time. However, with the rise of winter sports activities in Sapporo area all-year-round travel options are now available for travelers.

Overall, winter sports have been an essential component of tourism growth around Sapporo area by offering unique experiences that can only be found during the snowy season. They have not only attracted tourists but also provided significant economic benefits to the region.

15. Are there tours or guided expeditions available for exploring the untouched natural beauty of Tomakomai’s Northern Coast?

There are a few tour companies that offer guided expeditions along Tomakomai’s Northern Coast. These tours typically include hiking, kayaking, and wildlife viewing activities. Some of the most popular spots to visit on these tours include Lake Utonai, the Ainu Museum and Village, and Mount Tarumae.

16. Is it possible to go whale watching in Tomakomai?

Yes, it is possible to go whale watching in Tomakomai. The best time for whale watching is from late April to October when the whales migrate through the waters near Tomakomai. There are several tour companies that offer boat trips specifically for whale watching, with some departing from nearby ports such as Otaru.

17. How can I experience the traditional culture of Tomakomai?

To experience the traditional culture of Tomakomai, you can visit cultural sites such as the Ainu Museum and Village or participate in local events and festivals. You can also try traditional foods and drinks at local restaurants or attend workshops to learn about traditional crafts and activities like traditional fishing methods or making sake.

18. Can you see the cherry blossoms in Tomakomai?

Yes, you can see cherry blossoms (sakura) in Tomakomai during late April and early May. Some popular spots for viewing cherry blossoms include Shizunai Nijukken Road (a beautiful 10km road lined with around 2 million cherry trees), Nishi Oiwake Park, Tomakomai Central Park, and Hakuyo Shrine.

19. What kind of outdoor activities can I do in Tomakomai?

Some popular outdoor activities in Tomakomai include hiking, cycling, birdwatching, fishing, boating/kayaking/canoeing, snowshoeing/cross-country skiing in winter months, horseback riding at a ranch or farm, and camping. There are also opportunities for skiing and snowboarding in the nearby mountains in winter.

20. Are there any hot springs (onsen) in Tomakomai?

Yes, there are several hot springs (onsen) in Tomakomai. Some popular ones include Noboribetsu Onsen, Jozankei Onsen, Lake Shikotsu Onsen, and Toyako Onsen. Many hotels and resorts also have their own private onsen for guests to enjoy.

16. How has the Hakodate-Tomakomai Ferry served as a means of transportation for locals and visitors alike, and what scenic views can be enjoyed during the journey?


The Hakodate-Tomakomai Ferry serves as a convenient means of transportation for locals and visitors alike, connecting the two cities in about 3 hours. For those traveling without a car, the ferry offers an alternative to taking a long detour by land.

During the journey, passengers can enjoy stunning views of the surrounding scenery, including the beautiful coastlines of both Hakodate and Tomakomai. Additionally, if travelling during daylight hours, passengers can also catch glimpses of nearby islands and mountains such as Mount Komagatake.

On board the ferry, there are also various amenities available for passengers to make their journey more comfortable and enjoyable. These include restaurants serving fresh seafood and other local specialties, souvenir shops offering unique products from both cities, and a relaxing observation deck where passengers can take in the views while sipping on a drink or enjoying a snack.

Overall, the Hakodate-Tomakomai Ferry not only serves as an important means of transportation but also offers a scenic and memorable journey for those looking to explore this part of Japan.

17. What is the historical importance of National Railways Hokkaido Historical Village in showcasing local architecture and lifestyles from different eras in Hokkaido?


The National Railways Hokkaido Historical Village is historically significant as it provides a glimpse into the development of Hokkaido from its frontier days to modern times. The village features 52 buildings and structures from different eras, showcasing the unique architectural styles and lifestyles of early settlers and indigenous people in Hokkaido.

Additionally, the village also highlights the role of the railway system in Hokkaido’s history, as many of the preserved buildings were originally built for or used by the railways. This includes a train station, locomotive roundhouse, and workers’ housing.

Moreover, the village serves as a reminder of the rapid modernization and Westernization that occurred in Hokkaido during the Meiji Period (1868-1912). Many of the buildings reflect this influence and highlight how it changed traditional building techniques and materials.

Overall, the National Railways Hokkaido Historical Village offers visitors a comprehensive understanding of Hokkaido’s past through its architecture and daily life displays, making it an important historical site for both locals and tourists alike.

18. Can you provide any insight into the origins and cultural significance of Yufutsu Okhotsk Green Road, now known as Northern Horse Park, a horse-themed park in Tomakomai?


The Yufutsu Okhotsk Green Road, now known as Northern Horse Park, is a popular horse-themed park located in Tomakomai, Hokkaido. It was originally founded in 1990 as part of the government’s efforts to promote tourism and economic development in the region. The park was built on a former ranch and covers an area of approximately 80 hectares.

The Yufutsu Okhotsk Green Road was designed and developed by Hiromi Makino, a local businessman who had a passion for horses. He wanted to create a space where people could learn about and interact with horses while also promoting the unique natural beauty of Hokkaido.

One of the main attractions of the park is its horseback riding courses, which offer visitors the opportunity to ride through the scenic landscape of Hokkaido. Visitors can also participate in other activities such as carriage rides, pony rides, and horse-drawn cart tours. The park also has a variety of facilities including restaurants, souvenir shops, and accommodations for overnight stays.

Besides promoting tourism and providing recreational activities for visitors, Northern Horse Park also serves as an education center for equestrian culture. It houses various exhibitions about Mongolian horses and their role in Hokkaido’s history as well as hosting events such as horse shows and competitions.

Furthermore, the park holds special significance for locals as it represents their deep connection with horses. Horses have been an integral part of life in Hokkaido since they were first brought to the island from Mongolia during Japan’s Edo period (1603-1868) for agricultural work. Today, horses remain highly valued in Hokkaido’s culture with events such as Sapporo Chitose Sansaku Horse Race drawing huge crowds every year.

In summary, Yufutsu Okhotsk Green Road (Northern Horse Park) not only serves as a popular tourist destination but also reflects the strong cultural significance of horses in Hokkaido’s history and way of life.

19. How is Ukiyoshi Avenue (also known as Ecliptic) a symbol of Tomakomai’s artistic and creative community, featuring various art galleries, street performances, and events throughout the year?


Ukiyoshi Avenue, also known as Ecliptic, is a major hub for art and creativity in Tomakomai. This symbolic street is lined with various art galleries, showcasing the work of local artists and often hosting exhibitions and events throughout the year.

In addition to the galleries, Ukiyoshi Avenue also hosts regular street performances and shows, featuring music, dance, and other forms of artistic expression. These events bring together artists from different backgrounds and allow them to showcase their talents in a vibrant and lively atmosphere.

Furthermore, Ukiyoshi Avenue is home to numerous workshops where visitors can participate in hands-on activities such as pottery making, wood carving, and painting. These workshops not only promote creativity but also provide a unique way for visitors to connect with the local culture.

The street itself is beautifully designed with colorful murals and sculptures adorning the buildings and sidewalks. The presence of art in public spaces like this creates an inviting and inspiring atmosphere for both locals and tourists alike.

Moreover, many festivals and celebrations are held on Ukiyoshi Avenue throughout the year that highlight Tomakomai’s traditional arts, music, food, and culture. This further strengthens the sense of community among residents while also promoting tourism in the area.

Overall, Ukiyoshi Avenue serves as a symbol of Tomakomai’s rich artistic community by providing a platform for artists to showcase their work while bringing people together through various creative endeavors.

20. Finally, can you recommend any seasonal activities that are unique to Tomakomai’s history and culture, such as festivals or local traditions?

Some unique seasonal activities in Tomakomai include:

– Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine Autumn Festival: Held in early October, this festival celebrates the harvest season with traditional performances and a market selling local specialties.

– Oshoro Bay Ice Fishing: In winter, locals and tourists can enjoy ice fishing on Oshoro Bay, catching fish like smelt and Hokkaido’s famous hairy crab.

– Aurora Viewing: Tomakomai is known for its clear skies and is a great place to view the beautiful aurora borealis (northern lights) during the winter months.

– Kokenai Onsen Summer Matsuri: This annual festival held in July features fireworks, a parade, and a lively market showcasing local foods and crafts.

– Rainbow Salmon Run: Every year from late August to early September, thousands of salmon migrate upstream at Nishiki River. Visitors can watch this impressive natural phenomenon from viewing platforms along the river.

– Horseback Riding on Mt. Tarumae: In spring and summer, you can ride horses through the lush forests of Mt. Tarumae, an active volcano with scenic trails for all levels of riders.