DestinationsKorea

Historical Landmarks and Sightseeing around Jeju Stone Park, Jeju Island

1. Can you tell me about the history of Jeju Stone Park and why it’s considered a must-see landmark in Jeju Island?


Jeju Stone Park, also known as Hyeopjae and Ssangyonggul Caves, is a natural park located on the western side of Jeju Island, South Korea. The park features an abundance of volcanic stones that have been naturally carved over thousands of years by wind and rain.

The formation of the park began more than 800,000 years ago during the eruption of Hallasan Mountain. As lava flowed down from the volcano into the sea, it quickly cooled and hardened to form basalt rocks. Over time, these rocks were eroded by wind and water to create unique shapes and patterns.

In 1969, a local figurehead named Kim Tae-Won bought a piece of land in this area and was fascinated by the natural stones. He started carving them into different figures like animals, humans, and even Korean traditional characters. This attraction soon became popular among locals and tourists alike.

In 1971, Jeju Stone Park opened officially to public visitors. Since then, more art pieces were added to the park by various artists, including international artists from countries such as China and Japan.

Today, Jeju Stone Park is considered one of the must-see landmarks on Jeju Island because it offers stunning views of unique geological formations that cannot be found anywhere else in the world. It also provides visitors with a cultural experience through its intricate stone carvings that showcase both traditional Korean culture and contemporary art.

Moreover, the park offers various activities such as stone carving classes where visitors can learn to carve their own creations out of volcanic stones. There are also walking trails throughout the park that allow visitors to explore at their leisure while enjoying the beautiful scenery.

Jeju Stone Park has become an iconic landmark on Jeju Island due to its rich history and natural beauty. It attracts thousands of visitors each year who come to appreciate its unique landscape and immerse themselves in Korean culture.

2. What are some of the most iconic stone structures in Jeju Stone Park and what do they symbolize?


1. The Seven Fairy Stone Stairway: This staircase is made entirely of stacked stone and is said to represent the seven fairies who descended to earth from heaven.

2. The Howonkak: This massive stone structure resembles a castle tower and represents a place for meditation and enlightenment.

3. The Seokbawi Rock: This large, solitary rock symbolizes the strength and resilience of the people of Jeju Island.

4. The Dolmen Stones: These ancient burial structures are believed to represent the spirits of ancestors and their connection to the natural world.

5. Gonryongpo: This stone structure features intricate carvings of dragon heads, symbolizing protection and prosperity.

6. Haenyeo Statue: A statue depicting the famous female divers of Jeju Island, this structure honors their bravery, hard work, and association with the sea.

7. Stone Labyrinth: This maze-like formation symbolizes the journey towards self-discovery and enlightenment.

8. Yeonhwa-bae (Field of Lotus Flowers): This beautiful field is made up of thousands of hand-placed stones and represents peace, harmony, and beauty in nature.

9. Omokdae Terrace: Built on top of a large rock formation overlooking the park, this structure represents Jeju Island as a place where heaven meets earth.

10. Lies Down Stones (Hwaljaebit): These horizontally placed rocks symbolize resting in peace after life’s struggles are over.

3. How long does it take to explore all of Jeju Stone Park and what is the best route to take?


The time it takes to explore Jeju Stone Park can vary depending on your pace and how much time you spend at each attraction. However, a typical visit would take approximately 2-3 hours. The best route to take is to follow the designated walking trails which are marked with arrows and signs. These trails will lead you through all of the main attractions in the park, including the Stone Exhibition Hall, Garden of Stones, and Bonsai Garden. It is recommended to begin at the Stone Exhibition Hall and make your way through the garden areas before ending at the Bonsai Garden for a scenic view.

4. Are there any guided tours available at Jeju Stone Park to learn more about its history and significance?


Yes, there are guided tours available at Jeju Stone Park. These tours are led by trained guides who can provide information about the history and significance of the park, as well as its unique geological features and local plant and animal life. Visitors can choose from various tour options, including a walking tour, a tram tour, or a private tour with a personal guide. The park also offers an audio guide in different languages for visitors who prefer to explore on their own.

5. Is photography allowed at Jeju Stone Park, and are there any recommended spots for the best views?


Photography is allowed at Jeju Stone Park. There are many recommended spots for the best views, including:
1. The Seven-Story Stone Pagoda – a traditional Korean stone tower with intricate carvings and a beautiful view of the surrounding landscapes.
2. Maple Land – an area filled with maple trees that turn vibrant shades of red and orange during autumn.
3. Geumganggul Cave – a natural cave with unique rock formations and a stunning view of Mount Hallasan.
4. Lucky Ponds – a series of small ponds surrounded by lush greenery and interesting stone sculptures.
5. Hyeopjaegul Cave – another natural cave with striking rock formations and a mesmerizing view of the ocean.
6. Cosmos Garden – a field filled with colourful cosmos flowers that offers a picturesque backdrop for photos.
7. Lava Canyon Path – a walking path that takes you through dramatic cliffs and rugged lava rocks, offering stunning panoramic views along the way.

6. What can visitors expect to see during the spring season at Jeju Stone Park, in terms of blooming flowers or other natural features?


During the spring season at Jeju Stone Park, visitors can expect to see a variety of blooming flowers throughout the park. The most notable would be the cherry blossom trees, which usually bloom in late March or early April, bringing beautiful pink and white colors to the park. Other flowers that can be seen during this time include azaleas, camellias, and various wildflowers.

In addition to flowers, visitors may also see some unique natural features during the spring season at Jeju Stone Park. This includes thick carpets of bright green moss covering rocks and pathways, adding a lush and vibrant touch to the park. There may also be small streams running through the park, fed by melting snow from Mount Hallasan.

Overall, spring at Jeju Stone Park is a time when nature comes alive and adds a burst of color to the already stunning landscape. It is a great time for outdoor activities such as picnics, hiking, and leisurely walks while taking in the beautiful scenery.

7. Are there any cultural events or festivals held at Jeju Stone Park throughout the year?


Yes, there are several cultural events and festivals held at Jeju Stone Park throughout the year, including a traditional Korean music and dance performance, a stone carving competition, and a stone art exhibition. There is also an annual Stone Culture Festival in October which showcases traditional stonework techniques and features cultural performances, workshops, and demonstrations. Additionally, visitors can participate in various hands-on activities such as making traditional stone tools or creating their own stone artwork. The park also hosts special events during major holidays such as Lunar New Year and Chuseok (Korean Thanksgiving).

8. Can visitors climb on or touch the stone sculptures at Jeju Stone Park, or are they strictly for viewing only?

The stone sculptures at Jeju Stone Park are strictly for viewing only. Climbing on or touching them is not allowed, as it can damage the delicate structures and may also be unsafe for visitors. There are designated paths and viewing platforms for visitors to enjoy the sculptures from a safe distance.

9. Is there a specific time of day that is best to visit Jeju Stone Park for optimal lighting and photo opportunities?


The best time of day to visit Jeju Stone Park for optimal lighting and photo opportunities will vary depending on the season and weather conditions. However, generally early morning or late afternoon is ideal as the light is softer and casts a warm glow on the unique rocks and landscapes. Sunset can also be a beautiful time for photos at Jeju Stone Park, providing a stunning backdrop for the sculptures and sea views. It is recommended to avoid visiting during midday when the sun is at its strongest, as this can result in harsh shadows and overexposed photos. Additionally, some areas of the park may be closed during certain times of the day for maintenance or special events, so it’s best to check park hours in advance.

10. How much time should be budgeted for a visit to both Jeju Stone Park and nearby attractions such as Woljeongri Beach or Seonheulgot Cape?


It is recommended to budget at least a full day for a visit to Jeju Stone Park and nearby attractions. This will allow you enough time to fully explore the park and also visit other nearby attractions without feeling rushed. However, if you have limited time, half a day may be enough to visit just Jeju Stone Park.

11. What are some popular souvenirs or keepsakes that can be purchased at the gift shop in Jeju Stone Park?

Some popular souvenirs or keepsakes that can be purchased at the gift shop in Jeju Stone Park include:

1. Hand-carved stone sculptures: These are the main feature of Jeju Stone Park, so it’s no surprise that they would make great souvenirs. You can find a variety of sizes and shapes, from small figurines to large detailed sculptures.

2. Jeju stone jewelry: Many shops sell jewelry made with pieces of Jeju stone, such as necklaces, bracelets, earrings and rings. These can be a unique and beautiful way to remember your visit.

3. T-shirts and other apparel: You can find a variety of clothing items featuring designs related to Jeju Stone Park or the island of Jeju in general.

4. Traditional tea sets: Another popular item is a traditional Korean tea set made with locally-sourced stones from Jeju Island.

5. Fridge magnets and keychains: These small but practical souvenirs are great for displaying on your fridge or using as a keychain to remind you of your trip.

6. Hand-painted pottery: You’ll find many shops selling beautiful hand-painted pottery inspired by the natural beauty of Jeju Island.

7. Local snacks and food products: Don’t forget to pick up some delicious local treats like tangerine chocolates, honey butter chips, or seaweed snacks to take home with you.

8.Tea blends and herbal remedies: You can also find various types of tea blends made with ingredients sourced from Jeju Island, as well as herbal remedies known for their health benefits in traditional Korean medicine.

9. Postcards and stationery: For those who prefer something smaller or more affordable, postcards with stunning images of Jeju Stone Park or the island itself make great collectibles or little gifts for friends and family back home.

10. A copy of “Seolmundae Halmang”, legend book about the mythical grandmother of Jeju Island and the inspiration behind Jeju Stone Park’s main sculpture.

11. Stones and crystals: For those interested in the healing properties of stones and crystals, the gift shop offers a selection of natural rocks and stones that you can purchase.

12. Is there an admission fee for visiting Jeju Stone Park, and if so, how much does it cost?


Yes, there is an admission fee for visiting Jeju Stone Park. The cost varies depending on the age of the visitor:

– Adults (19 years old and above): 11,000 KRW
– Teenagers (13-18 years old): 9,000 KRW
– Children (4-12 years old): 7,000 KRW
– Infants (3 years old and below): Free

Note: Prices may change without prior notice. It is best to check the official website for updated information.

13. Are there any restaurants or cafes within the park where visitors can grab meals or snacks during their visit?


It depends on the specific park. Some parks may have restaurants or cafes, while others may not have any food options available. Visitors can check the park’s website or inquire at the visitor center for information on dining options within the park. Alternatively, visitors can bring their own food and have a picnic in designated areas within the park.

14. Is it possible to hike from one end of the park to the other, or are there designated walking paths?


Yes, it is possible to hike from one end of the park to the other using designated walking paths. The park has a variety of hiking trails ranging from short easy walks to longer and more challenging hikes. It is recommended to research the specific trails beforehand to determine their difficulty and plan accordingly. Additionally, it is important to follow safety guidelines and stay on designated paths while hiking in the park.

15. What transportation options are available for getting to Jeju Stone Park from downtown areas on the island?


The most common transportation options for getting to Jeju Stone Park from downtown areas on the island include:

1. Taxi: Taxis are readily available throughout downtown areas and offer a convenient and efficient way to get to Jeju Stone Park. The ride will take approximately 20-30 minutes depending on traffic, and the cost will vary depending on your location.

2. Bus: There are several bus routes that go from downtown areas to Jeju Stone Park, with the most direct being bus 701. The journey takes approximately 50 minutes, and the fare is around 2,000 won.

3. Private Car or Rental Car: If you have a car or choose to rent one during your stay on the island, driving to Jeju Stone Park is a straightforward option. It will take about 30 minutes from downtown Daepyeong District via Route 1132.

4. Tour Bus: Many tour companies offer guided tours to Jeju Stone Park from various downtown areas on the island.

5. Bicycle: For those who enjoy cycling, renting a bike in downtown areas and riding along the scenic coastline and countryside roads is a popular way to get to Jeju Stone Park.

16. Are there any educational or interactive activities for children at Jeju Stone Park?

Yes, Jeju Stone Park offers a variety of educational and interactive activities for children. These include:

– A stone carving experience where children can try their hand at carving their own piece of stone with guidance from staff.
– A fossil digging area where children can unearth and learn about fossils found on Jeju Island.
– A miniature Jeju village exhibit where children can learn about the traditional culture and architecture of the island.
– A sculpture garden with various sculptures made from volcanic rock that children can explore and interact with.

Some of these activities may require an additional fee.

17. Are there any discounts or special offers available for students, seniors, or large groups visiting Jeju Stone Park?

There may be some discounts available for certain groups at Jeju Stone Park. It is best to check their official website or contact them directly to inquire about any current offers or promotions. Some options for possible discounts include:

– Discounts for students or seniors with valid ID
– Group discounts for groups of a certain size (usually 10 or more people)
– Combination tickets that offer discounted admission to multiple attractions within Jeju Stone Park

However, please note that these options may vary and are subject to change. It is always a good idea to confirm any potential discounts or special offers before your visit.

18. Can visitors learn about the cultural significance and meaning behind each stone sculpture at Jeju Stone Park?

Yes, visitors can learn about the cultural significance and meaning behind each stone sculpture at Jeju Stone Park. The park offers guided tours in English and Korean where knowledgeable guides provide in-depth information about the sculptures and their cultural significance. In addition, there are information boards located throughout the park that explain the history and symbolism of each sculpture. Visitors can also attend workshops where they can learn about traditional stone carving techniques and create their own small sculptures to take home as souvenirs.

19. What safety measures are in place at Jeju Stone Park to protect both visitors and the natural environment?

At Jeju Stone Park, there are several measures in place to protect both visitors and the natural environment:

1. Restricted Access to Certain Areas: Certain areas of the park may be off-limits or have restricted access to protect delicate ecosystems or preserve cultural artifacts.

2. Signage: There are signs throughout the park indicating rules and regulations for visitors, as well as guidelines on how to interact with the environment.

3. Eco-Friendly Facilities: The park’s facilities are designed to minimize their impact on the environment and promote sustainability. For example, they use solar energy and eco-friendly materials in construction.

4. Recycling Bins: Recycling bins can be found throughout the park, encouraging visitors to dispose of their waste properly.

5. Guided Tours: Visitors can join guided tours led by knowledgeable staff members who provide information on conservation efforts and ecotourism practices.

6. Wildlife Protection: The park has strict policies against disturbing or harming wildlife within its grounds. Visitors are reminded not to feed or approach any animals they encounter.

7. Educational Programs: Jeju Stone Park offers educational programs for visitors that focus on environmental awareness and conservation efforts.

8. No-Trace Policy: While exploring the park, visitors are required to follow a “leave no trace” policy, meaning they should not leave behind any trash or damage any natural features.

9. Regular Maintenance: The park conducts regular maintenance and cleaning to ensure that the space remains in pristine condition for both visitors and wildlife.

10. Fire Prevention Measures: Due to dry weather conditions in Jeju Island, fire prevention measures such as designated smoking areas and proper disposal of cigarette butts are strictly enforced at the park.

20. How have modern developments and advancements affected the overall landscape of Jeju Stone Park over time?


Modern developments and advancements have had a significant impact on the overall landscape of Jeju Stone Park. Initially, the park was created as a natural preserve to protect and showcase the unique volcanic landscape of Jeju Island. However, with the increase in tourism to the island, there has been an effort to make the park more accessible and appealing to visitors.

One major development has been the addition of various amenities and facilities such as walking paths, museums, restaurants, and souvenir shops. These improvements have made it easier for visitors to explore and enjoy the park.

Additionally, modern technology has been utilized in the park in various ways. For example, there are interactive displays and virtual reality experiences that enhance visitors’ understanding of the geological formations in the park.

The use of modern construction techniques has also allowed for the creation of new features in the park such as man-made waterfalls and bridges. These structures blend seamlessly with the natural landscape, enhancing its beauty while providing new experiences for visitors.

However, some argue that these modern developments have also negatively impacted the environment and biodiversity of Jeju Stone Park. The construction of buildings and facilities may have disturbed some of the habitats of endemic plants and animals found within the park.

Overall, while modern developments have enhanced accessibility and visitor experience at Jeju Stone Park, efforts must be taken to ensure sustainable development that preserves its natural beauty and ecosystem.