1. What is the most popular cultural activity in Obihiro?
The most popular cultural activity in Obihiro is Horseracing, specifically at the Obihiro Racecourse.
2. How do locals usually greet each other in Obihiro?
In Obihiro, locals usually greet each other with a bow and a friendly smile. Some may say “konnichiwa” (hello) or “ohayou gozaimasu” (good morning) depending on the time of day. Handshakes are also common when meeting someone for the first time or in a formal setting.
3. What is the traditional cuisine of Obihiro?
The traditional cuisine of Obihiro is known for its use of high-quality local ingredients, particularly Hokkaido’s famous wagyu beef and fresh seafood from the Sea of Okhotsk. Some popular dishes include:
1. Jingisukan: A type of Japanese BBQ where thin-sliced lamb or mutton is grilled on a dome-shaped skillet.
2. Butadon: A rice bowl dish topped with simmered pork slices and sweet sauce.
3. Tokachi-style ramen: Ramen noodles served in a flavorful chicken or pork broth, topped with local vegetables and fatty pork slices.
4. Okhotsk yakisoba: Fried noodles cooked with seafood, vegetables, and a special local sauce.
5. Basashi: Thinly sliced horse meat served raw as sashimi or lightly seared.
6. Zangi: Deep-fried breaded chicken seasoned with garlic and spices.
7. Kaisendon: A bowl of rice topped with assorted fresh sashimi from the Sea of Okhotsk.
8. Soft-serve ice cream: Hokkaido is famous for its dairy products, so soft-serve ice cream made with local milk is a must-try in Obihiro.
4. Are there any famous festivals or events that showcase Obihiro’s culture?
Yes, Obihiro is known for its annual Ice Festival held in February. The festival features impressive ice sculptures and also includes various winter activities such as snowmobiling and ice skating. Another notable event is the Obihiro Tanabata Festival, a traditional Japanese summer festival where bamboo decorations are hung with wishes and prayers written on them. The festival also includes food stalls, games, and parades. Additionally, there is the Obihiro Horse Race Festival which takes place every July and showcases the city’s strong horse breeding and racing culture.
5. Can you tell us about any traditional crafts or art forms that are unique to Obihiro?
One unique craft in Obihiro is the production of horsehair handicrafts. The city has a long history of horse breeding and the utilization of horsehair in traditional crafts. Horsehair is woven into various items such as bags, accessories, and decorations, creating intricate designs and patterns. This craft has been passed down for generations and is still practiced by artisans in Obihiro today. Additionally, the city is also known for its wooden craftwork, particularly lacquerware and woodcarvings made from locally sourced materials. These crafts combine traditional techniques with modern designs, creating beautiful and functional pieces that are unique to Obihiro.
6. Is there a specific dress code that should be followed when visiting cultural sites in Obihiro?
There is no specific dress code for visiting cultural sites in Obihiro, but it is recommended to dress modestly and respectfully. This may include avoiding revealing or inappropriate clothing, and covering shoulders and knees when entering temples, shrines, and other religious places. It is also important to remove shoes before entering certain building or areas within the site, as this is a common custom in Japan. overall, it is always best to dress comfortably and respectfully when visiting cultural sites in Obihiro.
7. What are some must-see historical landmarks in Obihiro?
1. Kofuku Station: This historic train station was built in 1904 and is a symbol of Obihiro. It has been designated as an Important Cultural Property of Japan.2. Otofuke Castle Ruins: The ruins of this feudal era castle, dating back to the late 16th century, provide a glimpse into Obihiro’s past as a castle town.
3. Hokkaido Maruishi Iron Plant: This old iron plant played a significant role in the development of Obihiro’s industry during the early 20th century.
4. Yachiyo-za Theater: Built in 1925, this theater is one of the oldest in Hokkaido and showcases traditional Japanese performing arts such as kabuki and bunraku puppet shows.
5. Kinsei Street: This historical street, lined with traditional buildings, is a living museum showcasing the architecture and lifestyle of Obihiro’s past.
6. Ishiyama Green Park: This park was the site of the first western-style agricultural college in Japan, founded in 1891. It now features beautiful gardens and historical buildings.
7. Nikuraido Site: This site contains ancient burial mounds from the Epi-Jomon period (ca.300 BC-300 AD) and is considered one of Japan’s three largest dolmen clusters.
8. How has modernization affected the cultural traditions of Obihiro?
There are a few ways that modernization has affected the cultural traditions of Obihiro:
1. Changes in Daily Life: As technology and infrastructure have advanced, there have been significant changes in the daily life of people in Obihiro. This includes changes in transportation, communication, food habits, and work culture. Traditional practices such as farming methods and cooking techniques have evolved with modernization.
2. Influence of Western Culture: With the influx of Western cultural influences through media and globalization, traditional cultural practices and beliefs have been challenged. Younger generations may be more inclined towards adopting Western lifestyles, leading to a decline in the practice of traditional customs and rituals.
3. Loss of Language: With the prominence of Japanese as the official language of Japan, there has been a decline in the use and preservation of local dialects in Obihiro. This has resulted in a loss of unique cultural expressions and communication within communities.
4. Decline in Traditional Industries: Modernization has brought about a shift away from traditional industries such as agriculture and forestry towards more industrialized activities. This has led to a decline in traditional occupations and practices that were closely tied to local cultural traditions.
5. Preservation Efforts: Despite the challenges posed by modernization, there are ongoing efforts to preserve and promote traditional cultural practices in Obihiro. This includes promoting local festivals, handicrafts, performing arts, and culinary traditions as important elements of heritage.
6. Struggle to Adapt: Some members of the community may find it challenging to adapt to rapidly changing social structures brought about by modernization. For example, younger generations may face difficulty balancing their parents’ expectations for them to adhere to traditional values while also embracing modern lifestyles.
Overall, modernization has had both positive and negative impacts on the cultural traditions of Obihiro. While some traditions have been lost or transformed, efforts are being made to preserve them for future generations amidst rapid economic growth and societal change.
9. Are there any traditional ceremonies or rituals practiced in Obihiro?
Yes, there are several traditional ceremonies and rituals practiced in Obihiro, including:1. Kinen Sai (Harvest Festival) – Held in September, this festival is a celebration of the end of the harvest season and a time to offer thanks to the gods for a bountiful harvest.
2. Onnen Festival – This annual event takes place on January 7th and is believed to bring good luck and prosperity for the new year. People gather to pray at shrines throughout the city.
3. Besho Matsuri – Also known as Horse Festival, this event is held every July in Obihiro’s Tottori district and features horse races, parades, and other traditional performances.
4. Hoshi Matsuri (Star Festival) – Celebrated on August 7th, this festival originated from an ancient tradition of lighting fires on mountain summits to guide lost travelers safely home.
5. Tanabata Matsuri – Held on July 7th, this festival celebrates the meeting of two star-crossed lovers, represented by the stars Vega and Altair.
6. Kamakura Snow Dome Festival – Every February, giant snow domes or igloos are built in central Obihiro where people can enter and enjoy warm drinks and snacks while admiring the winter scenery.
7. Bon Odori Dance – This traditional dance is performed during Obon season (mid-July to mid-August) as a way to honor ancestors and welcome their spirits back home.
8. New Year’s Celebration – The New Year holiday is celebrated with various rituals such as Hatsumoude (the first visit to a shrine or temple), Kakizome (first calligraphy writing of the year), Shishimai dances (lion dances), and Osechi-ryori (traditional New Year dishes).
9. Kajiimiji Ritual – This ritual involves burning offerings made from rice stalks to appease the gods and pray for good health and prosperity. It is typically performed in early April to welcome spring and ward off illnesses.
10. How has the climate and environment influenced the local culture in Obihiro?
The climate and environment in Obihiro have a significant influence on the local culture. As a city located in Hokkaido, Japan’s northernmost island, Obihiro experiences long, cold winters with heavy snowfall and short summers with mild temperatures. This has shaped the lifestyle and traditions of its people.
1. Agriculture: The fertile land and cool climate are perfect for growing crops such as wheat, potatoes, and vegetables. Obihiro is known for its agriculture, and many cultural events and festivals celebrate the harvest season.
2. Food: The cold climate has also influenced the local cuisine in Obihiro. Hot pot dishes like nabe, made from locally produced meats and vegetables, are popular during the winter months to keep warm.
3. Winter Sports: The snowy landscape of Obihiro offers plenty of opportunities for winter sports, such as skiing and snowboarding. These activities are deeply ingrained in the local culture, with many events and competitions held throughout the winter season.
4. Hot Springs: Hokkaido is famous for its natural hot springs or “onsen,” which can be found scattered throughout Obihiro. These hot springs are a significant part of Japanese culture, where people come to relax and enjoy the healing properties of the mineral-rich waters.
5. Traditional Crafts: The abundance of natural materials such as wood from forests and clay from rivers has led to traditional craft industries in Obihiro, including pottery making, woodworking, and furniture making.
6. Equestrian Culture: Horseback riding has long been a popular activity in Hokkaido due to its flat terrain and wide open spaces. In Obihiro specifically, there is a strong equestrian culture that includes horse racing and breeding farms.
7. Outdoor Activities: With its beautiful natural surroundings, outdoor activities like hiking, camping, fishing, and hunting are popular among locals in Obihiro.
8. Rural Lifestyle: The climate and environment in Obihiro lend themselves to a more rural lifestyle, with many people living in small villages and farming communities. This has created a strong sense of community and traditional values within the local culture.
9. Eco-Tourism: In recent years, there has been a growing focus on eco-tourism in Obihiro, taking advantage of its pristine natural environment. Visitors can experience sustainable activities such as farm stays, nature hikes, and wildlife observation tours.
10. Japanese Onsen Culture: Hot springs are deeply ingrained in Japanese culture, and this is no different in Obihiro. People from all over Japan come to visit the city’s onsens for their healing properties and relaxing atmosphere. As such, onsen culture plays a significant role in the local lifestyle and tourism industry.
11. Are there any traditional sports or games that are popular among the locals?
In Belgium, some popular traditional sports and games include cycling, football (soccer), and field hockey. Other traditional games that are enjoyed include bloemenstoet (flower parade), kermesse (fair or carnival), and the folk game called krulbol (a type of bowling with wooden disks).
12. Can you recommend any local markets or shops where visitors can purchase traditional goods or souvenirs?
1. Khan el-Khalili Market
2. Aswan Souk
3. Luxor Souk
4. Old Cairo Market (Khan al-Khalili)
5. CityStars Cairo Mall
6. Al-Azhar Park Handicrafts Bazaar
7. Ceramic and Pottery Souq in Fustat, Cairo
8. Souq al-Fedlia in Alexandria
9. As-Salih Tala’i Street in Luxor for Egyptian carpets and rugs.
10. El Azhar Street in Cairo for traditional clothing and accessories.
11.Cairo Festival City Mall Gift Shops
12.Egyptian Gazelle Handicrafts Gallery, Giza
13. How have neighboring cultures influenced the development of culture in Obihiro?
Neighboring cultures have played a significant role in the development of culture in Obihiro, particularly regarding food and traditional practices.
1. Hokkaido Indigenous Culture: The Ainu people were the original inhabitants of Hokkaido, including the area where Obihiro is located. Their culture and traditions have greatly influenced the arts, crafts, and folk beliefs in Obihiro.
2. Japanese Culture: As a part of Japan, Obihiro has been significantly influenced by Japanese culture. This includes language, customs, and festivals such as cherry blossom viewing (hanami) and traditional tea ceremonies.
3. Other Asian Cultures: Due to its proximity to other countries such as China and Korea, Obihiro has also been influenced by their cultures. This is evident in various aspects such as architecture, cuisine, and fashion trends.
4. Western Culture: With the influx of western tourists and residents in recent years, aspects of Western culture have also made their way into Obihiro’s culture. This includes music, fashion, and culinary trends from Western countries.
5. Agricultural Influences: The fertile farmlands surrounding Obihiro have attracted farmers from different regions of Japan who brought with them their unique farming techniques and traditional practices. This has led to the incorporation of different agricultural customs into local festivals and celebrations.
6. Tourism Industry: As a popular tourist destination for skiing and other outdoor activities during winter months, Obihiro’s tourism industry has brought various cultural influences from all over the world through visitors. This has also led to cultural exchanges between locals and tourists.
14. Is there a specific language or dialect spoken in Obihiro, and how does it reflect the local culture?
The main language spoken in Obihiro is Japanese, specifically the Hokkaido dialect. This dialect is characterized by its strong pronunciation and unique vocabulary influenced by the indigenous Ainu culture of Hokkaido.
The use of local dialects, including the Hokkaido dialect, is a strong manifestation of Obihiro’s cultural identity and history. It reflects the region’s historical ties to the Ainu people and its distinct cultural background. The use of local dialect also serves as a source of pride for locals, as it represents their unique identity within the broader Japanese culture.
The use of dialect is also deeply ingrained in daily life in Obihiro. It can be heard in everyday conversations, street signs, advertisements, and local media. The city’s annual summer festival also features traditional songs and performances in the Hokkaido dialect.
Overall, the use of language in Obihiro reflects the city’s rich cultural heritage and adds to its distinct ambiance that sets it apart from other regions in Japan.
15. Are there any significant religious practices observed in Obihiro?
As a primarily secular city, there are not many significant religious practices observed in Obihiro. However, there are a few notable religious groups and practices present in the city.
1. Shintoism: Shinto shrines can be found throughout Obihiro, with the most notable being the Kliko Shrine which is dedicated to the local Ainu gods. Many locals practice a mixture of Buddhism and Shintoism, often visiting shrines for festivals and ceremonies.
2. Buddhism: There are also several Buddhist temples in Obihiro, with Jodo Shinshu being the largest sect. These temples hold traditional ceremonies and events, such as funerals and memorial services.
3. Christianity: While not as prevalent as other religions in Japan, there are a few Christian churches and communities in Obihiro. St Peter’s Cathedral is one of the main churches, hosting regular services and events for Christians living in the area.
4. Ainu religion: The indigenous Ainu people have their own religious beliefs and practices that are still observed by some members of the community today. These include rituals involving animal worship, purification ceremonies and seasonal festivals.
Overall, while not a major aspect of daily life in Obihiro, these religious practices play an important role in maintaining cultural traditions and connecting people to their spiritual beliefs.
16. Can you tell us about any traditional music or dance performances that we can attend while visiting Obihiro?
There are several traditional music and dance performances that can be enjoyed in Obihiro.
1. Hokkaido Folk Performing Arts Center: This cultural center offers regular performances of traditional Hokkaido dances, including the Yosakoi Soran Dance and the Soran Bushi Dance.
2. Tokachi Traditional Music & Dance Festival: This annual festival, held in early August, features a variety of traditional music and dance performances from all over Japan. It takes place at the Tokachi Millennium Forest in nearby Otofuke.
3. Shirafuji Onsen Hot Spring Mud Festival: Held on the first weekend of June every year at Shirafuji Onsen, this festival features a variety of traditional Ainu dance performances as well as other cultural events such as fiddle playing and drumming.
4. Doto Drum Festival: Also held in June, this festival showcases taiko drumming performances from various groups and features a drum parade through the city streets.
5. Ranch Week Country Fair: This annual event, held in September at Tokachi Ranch, features folk music and dance performances along with ranch-related activities such as horseback riding and cow milking demonstrations.
Overall, there are plenty of opportunities to witness and participate in traditional music and dance performances while visiting Obihiro. It is recommended to check local event calendars for specific dates and locations during your stay.
17. What are some important customs and etiquette to keep in mind when interacting with locals in Obihiro?
1. Greetings: The standard greeting in Obihiro is “Konnichiwa” (Hello) or “Ohayou gozaimasu” (Good morning). It is customary to bow slightly when greeting someone.
2. Politeness: Japanese people place a strong emphasis on politeness and respect in all interactions, so it is important to be polite at all times. This includes using honorifics when addressing someone older or of higher status.
3. Punctuality: Being on time is highly valued in Japan, so make sure to arrive on time for meetings or appointments.
4. Gift giving: In Japanese culture, gift-giving is an important part of building relationships and showing appreciation. If invited to someone’s home, it is customary to bring a small token of appreciation such as a box of confectionery or fruits.
5. Removing shoes: In most Japanese homes, shoes are not worn indoors. Make sure to remove your shoes before entering a home or traditional tatami room.
6. Dining etiquette: When dining with locals, wait for everyone to be served before starting your meal and do not start eating until someone says “Itadakimasu” (I humbly receive). Also, avoid sticking your chopsticks vertically into your food as this resembles incense sticks used at funerals.
7. Tipping: Tipping is not common in Japan and can even be seen as offensive in some situations, so refrain from leaving a tip at restaurants or hotels.
8. Personal space: Japanese people value personal space and tend to stand further apart when talking or interacting compared to western cultures. Always respect others’ personal space and avoid touching someone without their permission.
9. Language barriers: Not all locals may speak English, so it can be helpful to learn some basic Japanese phrases for communication purposes.
10.Religions and traditions: While the majority of Japanese people do not actively practice religion, it is important to respect local customs and traditions, such as visiting and respecting shrines and temples.
11. Privacy: Japanese people value privacy and may be reserved when first meeting someone. Avoid asking personal questions or being overly familiar.
12. Noise levels: Loud talking and noise in public places are generally frowned upon in Japan, so try to keep your voice down in public areas.
13. Cleanliness: In Japan, cleanliness is highly valued, so make sure to clean up after yourself in public spaces and keep your personal hygiene at a high standard.
14. Photography: Always ask for permission before taking photos of locals or their property. Some places may have designated areas where photography is not allowed.
15. Queuing: Japanese people are known for their orderly queuing system, so follow the line and wait patiently in queues for buses, trains, or at popular tourist attractions.
16. Handling money: When paying for goods or services, place your money into the tray instead of handing it directly to the cashier or receptionist.
17. Respect for elders: Show respect towards older individuals by using formal language and avoiding standing with your hands on your hips or crossed arms when talking to them.
18. Has tourism played a role in preserving or changing cultural practices in Obihiro?
Yes, tourism has played a role in both preserving and changing cultural practices in Obihiro. On one hand, the promotion of Obihiro as a tourist destination has led to efforts to preserve and showcase traditional cultural practices such as horseback riding and dairy farming. The city is known for its “Tokachi-style” horseback-riding, which involves riders wearing traditional garments and showcasing various equestrian skills.
Additionally, Obihiro is also home to several museums and cultural centers that educate visitors about the history, traditions, and customs of the local indigenous Ainu people. This helps to preserve their unique culture and raise awareness about their heritage.
On the other hand, tourism has also brought changes to traditional cultural practices in Obihiro. The influx of tourists has led to an increase in demand for commercialized or “touristy” versions of cultural events. For example, some local festivals may include performances or activities specifically geared towards tourists rather than being purely rooted in local traditions.
Furthermore, the exposure to different cultures through tourism can also lead to the adoption of new ideas and practices among locals. This may result in a blending or evolution of traditional cultural practices with modern influences.
Overall, while tourism has contributed positively to preserving certain aspects of Obihiro’s culture, it has also brought about changes that have influenced and shaped cultural practices in the city.
19. Can travelers participate in any hands-on cultural experiences, such as cooking classes or workshops, during their visit to Obihiro?
Yes, travelers can participate in a variety of hands-on cultural experiences during their visit to Obihiro. Some popular options include:
1. Cooking classes: Visitors can learn how to make traditional Hokkaido dishes such as ramen, mochi, and shabu-shabu from local chefs.
2. Kimono experience: Travelers can rent and wear a traditional kimono for the day and learn about its significance in Japanese culture.
3. Tea ceremony: Participate in a traditional tea ceremony where you can learn the proper way to prepare and serve matcha tea.
4. Calligraphy workshop: Learn the art of Japanese calligraphy and try your hand at writing Kanji characters with a brush and ink.
5. Soba noodle making: Obihiro is known for its delicious soba noodles, so why not try making them yourself? You’ll get to knead the dough, cut the noodles, and enjoy your creation afterwards.
These experiences allow visitors to immerse themselves in Japanese culture while also learning new skills and techniques. Advance booking may be required for some of these activities, so it’s best to check with your accommodation or a local tourism office for more information.
20.Are there any nearby towns or villages that offer a different cultural experience than what can be found in central Obihiro?
Yes, there are several nearby towns and villages that offer a different cultural experience than central Obihiro. Some examples include:
1. Asahikawa: Located about 80km northwest of Obihiro, Asahikawa is the second largest city in Hokkaido and offers a diverse range of cultural experiences such as a zoo, museums, and local food markets.
2. Biei: Known for its picturesque landscapes and rolling hills, Biei is about 40km northeast of Obihiro and offers visitors a tranquil and scenic countryside experience.
3. Tokachigawa Onsen: Just 23km east of Obihiro is the town of Tokachigawa Onsen, which is famous for its hot springs and traditional Japanese inns. Visitors can enjoy a relaxing soak in a hot spring bath and try local dishes made with fresh ingredients from the Tokachi region.
4. Kamishihoro: This small town is located about 35km southwest of Obihiro and is known for its traditional Ainu culture. Visitors can learn about this indigenous culture by visiting the Ainu Museum or taking part in an Ainu cultural workshop.
5. Kushiro: About 140km southeast of Obihiro, Kushiro is the largest city on the eastern side of Hokkaido and offers a variety of cultural experiences such as seafood markets, historic buildings, and traditional festivals.
6. Sounkyo Gorge: Located about 100km north of Obihiro, Sounkyo Gorge offers breathtaking views of waterfalls, cliffs, and forests. It is also home to a famous summer festival featuring taiko drum performances and fireworks.
7. Furano: This town lies about 85km northwest of Obihiro and is famous for its lavender fields during the summer months. Visitors can also enjoy activities such as wine tasting and cheese making in Furano.