ChinaDestinations

Historical Landmarks and Sightseeing around Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum

1. How did Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum come to be established?


Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum was established in 1972, during the Cultural Revolution in China. At that time, the government was promoting a propaganda campaign called “Destroy the Four Olds”, which aimed to eliminate traditional Chinese culture and customs. As part of this campaign, many ancient buildings and artifacts were destroyed.

However, a group of artists and cultural scholars from Jingdezhen realized the importance of preserving the city’s long history as a center for porcelain production. They formed a committee to preserve and document the remaining ancient kilns and artifacts in Jingdezhen.

With their efforts, the Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum was established as one of the first museums dedicated to preserving Chinese folk art and culture. The museum showcases an extensive collection of historical kilns, ceramics, tools and equipment used in pottery-making, and other artifacts related to Jingdezhen’s rich ceramic heritage.

The establishment of this museum helped to protect and promote traditional cultural practices associated with porcelain production in Jingdezhen. It also played a significant role in reviving interest in traditional pottery-making techniques among younger generations, leading to revitalization of this centuries-old craft.

2. What is the history behind the construction of Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum?


The construction of Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum is closely linked to the history of ceramics and kilns in Jingdezhen, China.

Jingdezhen has a long history of producing high-quality porcelain and has been known as the “Porcelain Capital” of China for over 1,700 years. The city’s rich clay deposits, favorable geographical location, and skilled artisans have made it a major center for ceramic production since the Han Dynasty (206 BCE – 220 CE).

In the early 1950s, the Chinese government began to recognize the economic and cultural value of Jingdezhen’s ceramic heritage and designated it as a national cultural heritage site. In 1978, the first official Jingdezhen Ceramic Art Exhibition was held, bringing international attention to the city’s porcelain industry.

In the late 1990s, the local government decided to preserve and promote the city’s ancient kiln sites by establishing a museum dedicated to showcasing its rich ceramic history. The construction of Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum began in June 2001 and was completed in October 2004.

The museum was built on an abandoned kiln site from the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and covers an area of over eight acres. It was designed to resemble a traditional Chinese courtyard with tile-roofed houses connected by alleyways.

The museum not only displays hundreds of ancient artifacts but also features live demonstrations of traditional ceramic-making techniques such as throwing pots on a pottery wheel and firing pieces in a wood kiln. Visitors can also participate in hands-on activities such as painting their own porcelain pieces.

Today, Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum attracts visitors from all over the world who come to learn about the city’s rich ceramic history and experience its traditional customs. It has become one of China’s most popular tourist destinations and continues to play an important role in preserving Jingdezhen’s cultural heritage.

3. Who were the key people involved in the development and preservation of Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum?


Some key people involved in the development and preservation of Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum include:

1. Zhangzhou Municipal Government: The Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum was created by the Zhangzhou municipal government in 1994 as a way to promote the history and culture of Jingdezhen.

2. Local artisans and craftsmen: Many local artisans and craftsmen have been involved in the museum’s development, contributing their skills and expertise to help restore and showcase traditional ceramic artwork and techniques.

3. The China National Light Industry Council (CNLIC): The CNLIC has provided funding for the renovation and preservation of the museum, helping ensure its continued operation.

4. Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute: The institute has played a key role in supporting research, restoration, and curation efforts at the museu

4. Can you share some interesting facts about the ancient kilns found within the museum?


– The ancient kilns found in the museum date back to as early as 4000 BC, making them some of the oldest kilns in the world.
– Many of these kilns were discovered by archaeologists and have been preserved and reconstructed within the museum.
– The most common type of ancient kiln found in the museum is the dragon kiln, which was used for firing large amounts of ceramics at once.
– Some of these kilns are incredibly large, reaching up to 20 meters (66 feet) in length.
– Ceramic shards and artifacts found within these kilns provide evidence of different types of firing techniques used throughout ancient China, including reduction, oxidation, and salt-glazing.
– The design and construction of these ancient kilns were highly advanced for their time, with intricate air duct systems and precise temperature control methods.
– Some of the kilns found in the museum were specialized for specific types of pottery, such as celadon or sancai wares.
– It is estimated that during certain dynasties, hundreds or even thousands of these kilns were operating simultaneously in different regions of China to meet the demand for ceramic goods.
– As trade routes expanded during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), these ancient Chinese kilns played a crucial role in spreading Chinese ceramic art and technology to other parts of world.

5. What is the significance of Jingdezhen as a center for ceramics and porcelain production in China’s history?


Jingdezhen has a long history of producing high-quality pottery and porcelain, making it an important center for ceramics in China. Here are some reasons why:

1. Early Production: Jingdezhen began producing pottery during the Han Dynasty (206 BCE – 220 CE) and became a major center for ceramic production during the Tang Dynasty (618 – 907 CE). This long history of production has allowed the craftsmen in Jingdezhen to perfect their techniques and develop unique styles.

2. Abundant Resources: The city is situated near rich deposits of kaolin, feldspar, and quartz, which are essential raw materials for making porcelain. These resources have made Jingdezhen an ideal location for producing ceramics.

3. Skilled Artisans: Jingdezhen has a long tradition of skilled artisans who have been passing down their skills from generation to generation. They possess detailed knowledge of traditional techniques such as throwing, glazing, painting, and firing porcelain pieces.

4. Imperial Patronage: During the Ming (1368 – 1644) and Qing (1644 – 1911) Dynasties, Jingdezhen was designated as an imperial kiln site, supplying high-quality ceramics to the royal court. As a result, there was a great demand for exquisite porcelain pieces from this city.

5. Innovation and Development: Over time, Jingdezhen evolved its own unique styles of porcelain production by blending traditional Chinese techniques with newer influences from Europe through trade routes like the Silk Road. This resulted in the creation of new styles like blue-and-white ware and famille-rose ware which became very popular among collectors worldwide.

6. Cultural Significance: The skillful production of ceramics in Jingdezhen played a significant role in promoting Chinese culture internationally by being prized commodities traded along sea routes during ancient times.

Overall, Jingdezhen’s long history of producing high-quality ceramics has earned it a reputation as the “Porcelain Capital” of China, making it a significant center for the country’s artistic and cultural heritage.

6. How does the museum showcase traditional Chinese ceramic techniques and craftsmanship?


The museum showcases traditional Chinese ceramic techniques and craftsmanship through various displays and exhibitions. These may include:

1. Masterpieces of Ceramic Art: The museum houses a collection of ancient and modern masterpieces of ceramic art that showcase the skill and craftsmanship of Chinese potters.

2. Thematic Exhibitions: The museum frequently organizes thematic exhibitions that focus on specific techniques, styles or periods in Chinese ceramic history. These exhibitions may display rare pieces and provide detailed information about the techniques used to create them.

3. Demonstrations: Visitors can witness live demonstrations by skilled craftsmen, where they can learn about the different stages of ceramics production such as clay preparation, shaping, glazing, firing, and decorating.

4. Interactive Workshops: The museum conducts hands-on workshops where visitors can participate in clay shaping or painting activities under the guidance of experienced artisans.

5. Multimedia Displays: Some museums use multimedia technology to demonstrate the technical processes involved in traditional Chinese ceramics making. This can include videos, animations or virtual reality experiences.

6. Documentation and Literature: Museums often display written materials such as books, articles or brochures that explain the history of Chinese ceramics, its evolution over time, and details about specific techniques used in different regions.

7. Replicas and Models: Some museums have replica exhibits showing how traditional kilns were built and operated in different periods of Chinese history to produce different types of ceramic ware.

8. Labels and Descriptions: All displayed pieces are accompanied by labels with detailed descriptions about their origin, age, technique used to make them, and any special features worth noting.

By showcasing these various aspects of traditional Chinese ceramic techniques and craftsmanship, the museum helps visitors gain a deeper understanding and appreciation for this ancient art form.

7. Are there any notable or rare pieces of pottery on display at the museum?


Yes, there are several notable and rare pieces on display at the museum. Some examples include:

1. A Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) blue and white vase with intricate dragon motifs.
2. An Etruscan black-figure amphora from the 6th century BC.
3. A Native American Anasazi ceramic pot from around 1150-1300 AD.
4. A rare Tang Dynasty (618-907) sancai glazed horse figurine.
5. A Roman redware oil lamp with a gladiator scene from the 2nd century AD.
6. A Japanese Satsuma ware incense burner from the late 19th century.
7. A Delftware plate depicting a map of Holland from the 17th century.
8. An African Yoruba terracotta head sculpture from the early 20th century.
9. A Chinese Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD) meiping porcelain vase with intricate animal designs.
10. An ancient Egyptian faience amulet in the shape of a cat dating back to 664-332 BC.

These are just a few examples of the many notable and rare pieces of pottery on display at the museum, showcasing different styles, techniques, and time periods from around the world.

8. What role did Jingdezhen play in China’s trade relations with other countries throughout history?


Jingdezhen played a major role in China’s trade relations with other countries throughout history. It was the main production center for high-quality porcelain goods, which were highly sought after by foreign traders and merchants. The city’s geographical location near major waterways also made it a prime hub for international trade.

During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), Jingdezhen began exporting its porcelain to countries along the Silk Road, such as Persia and Central Asia. This marked the beginning of the city’s long history as a global trading center.

Under the Song Dynasty (960-1279), Jingdezhen became a major port for maritime trade with Southeast Asia, India, and the Middle East. Its white porcelain, known as “blanc de chine,” became highly desirable in these regions and helped strengthen China’s economic ties with neighboring countries.

During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), Jingdezhen reached its peak as an international trading hub. Its porcelain was in high demand in Europe, and it became one of the main goods traded along the Maritime Silk Road. The city also received foreign merchants from Japan, Korea, and Southeast Asia, further expanding its trading network.

Even after declining during Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), Jingdezhen continued to play a significant role in China’s foreign trade relations. In modern times, it remains an important producer of porcelain for both domestic consumption and export to other countries.

Overall, Jingdezhen’s status as a major center for porcelain production has greatly influenced China’s trade relations with other nations throughout history. Its products have been traded far and wide, contributing to China’s economic growth and influence on global markets.

9. Can visitors participate in any hands-on activities or workshops related to ceramic making at the museum?


The availability of hands-on activities or workshops related to ceramic making at the museum varies. Some museums may have dedicated studio spaces or scheduled workshops where visitors can participate in hands-on activities led by professional ceramic artists. Other museums may offer hands-on activities as part of special events or exhibitions. It is best to check with the specific museum you plan on visiting to see if they offer any opportunities for visitors to engage in ceramic making.

10. How does the museum incorporate traditional folk customs and cultural practices into its displays and exhibitions?


The museum incorporates traditional folk customs and cultural practices into its displays and exhibitions in various ways, including:
1. Exhibiting artifacts and objects used in traditional folk customs: The museum displays a wide range of objects used in traditional folk customs such as clothing, tools, utensils, and handicrafts.
2. Interactive displays: The museum often has interactive displays that allow visitors to participate in traditional activities or experience cultural practices firsthand. For example, there may be a demonstration of traditional dance or music performances, or visitors may be able to try their hand at traditional crafts.
3. Celebrating festivals and holidays: The museum organizes events and exhibitions around major festivals and holidays that are traditionally celebrated by the local community. This gives visitors the opportunity to learn about the customs, foods, and celebrations associated with these festivals.
4. Education programs: The museum conducts educational programs aimed at teaching visitors about different traditional customs and practices. These may include workshops on cooking traditional dishes, learning about the history and significance of certain customs or participating in cultural activities.
5. Collaboration with local communities: The museum works closely with local communities to research, document, and preserve their traditions and practices. These collaborations also ensure that the interpretation of these traditions is authentic and accurate.
6. Visual representations: The museum uses visual representations such as photographs, videos, and paintings to showcase traditional folk customs. This helps visitors understand the context in which these practices take place.
7. Storytelling sessions: Traditional folk customs are often tied to oral histories passed down through generations. The museum conducts storytelling sessions where elders from the community share their knowledge and stories related to these customs.
8.Joint events with cultural organizations: The museum collaborates with cultural organizations such as dance troupes or musicians to host joint events that celebrate different aspects of traditional culture.
9.Publications: The museum publishes books, brochures, and other materials that document the history of various folk customs and practices. These resources are available for visitors to learn more about traditional cultural practices.
10. Encouraging community participation: The museum actively involves members of the local community in the planning and execution of exhibitions and displays. This not only ensures authenticity but also allows community members to share their knowledge and perspectives on traditional customs and practices.

11. Are there any cultural events or festivals held at Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum?


Yes, there are several cultural events and festivals held at Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum throughout the year, including:

1. Jingdezhen China International Ceramics Fair – This is an annual international event held in October, where renowned ceramic artists from all over the world come together to exhibit their works.

2. Traditional Ceramic Crafts Festival – This festival celebrates the traditional techniques and crafts of Jingdezhen’s pottery making. Visitors can participate in various workshops and learn about different ceramic-making processes.

3. Dragon Boat Festival – During this Chinese holiday in June, the museum organizes a series of activities such as dragon boat races, folk performances, and traditional food tastings.

4. Qingming Festival – Also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, this festival in April is marked by special ceremonies honoring ancestors. The museum holds cultural activities such as making offerings and burning incense for visitors to experience traditional customs.

5. New Year’s Eve Celebration – To ring in the new year, the museum hosts a celebration with fireworks, lion dances, and other traditional performances.

6. Traditional Wedding Ceremonies – The museum also offers the opportunity to witness or participate in traditional wedding ceremonies according to local customs.

7. Ceramic Art Exhibitions – Throughout the year, there are various exhibitions showcasing contemporary ceramic art from both local and international artists at the museum.

12. Is there a particular architectural style or design that characterizes the building of the museum?


The architecture of the building is often referred to as “neo-classical” or “Beaux-Arts” style. It features grand and symmetrical facades, columns, and formal classical elements such as pediments and cornices. The design was heavily influenced by French architect Charles Girault, who won a competition to design the museum in 1912. The building also incorporates elements of Art Deco and Art Nouveau styles. Overall, the design reflects a grand and monumental aesthetic that was popular during the early 20th century.

13. Are there any unique or distinctive features of Jingdezhen’s ancient kilns that differentiate them from others in China?

There are several unique features of Jingdezhen’s ancient kilns that set them apart from others in China:

1. Location: One of the distinctive features of Jingdezhen’s ancient kilns is their location. They were situated near the Lushan Mountain, which provided an abundant supply of kaolin clay needed for ceramic production.

2. Complex Firing System: The ancient kilns in Jingdezhen were known for their complex firing system, where multiple chambers and channels allowed for precise control of temperature and airflow during firing. This allowed for a more even distribution of heat, resulting in high-quality ceramic products.

3. Dragon Kiln Structure: Some of the most iconic ancient kilns in Jingdezhen were built in the shape of a dragon, with a long body and multiple chambers resembling the scales. This unique structure was designed to promote efficient firing and prevent uneven heating.

4. Use of Wood Fuel: Unlike other ancient kilns in China that used coal or gas as fuel, many kilns in Jingdezhen traditionally used wood as fuel. This not only added a distinct aroma to the ceramics but also contributed to their distinct appearance.

5. Production Scale: Due to its reputation as the “Porcelain Capital,” Jingdezhen’s ancient kilns were among the largest and most productive in China during their operation. Some could accommodate over 20,000 pieces at once, allowing for mass production of ceramics for domestic and international markets.

6. Continuous Operation: Many of the ancient kilns in Jingdezhen remained operational for centuries without interruption, resulting in a rich heritage of ceramic production techniques that have been passed down through generations.

7. Heritage Sites: In recent years, some ancient kiln sites in Jingdezhen have been designated as national cultural heritage sites, preserving them as important historical landmarks and tourist attractions for visitors to learn about traditional Chinese ceramic making techniques.

14. How has technology played a role in preserving and showcasing artifacts at the museum?


Technology has played a crucial role in preserving and showcasing artifacts at the museum. Some ways in which technology has been utilized include:

1. Digital Preservation: Digitizing artifacts through high-resolution photography and 3D scanning technology helps preserve their physical condition. This also allows for easy access to the virtual representation of artifacts, reducing the need for frequent handling and potential damage.

2. Virtual Exhibitions: The use of virtual reality (VR) technology allows visitors to experience exhibitions remotely, without physically being at the museum. This provides an immersive experience and also helps reach a wider audience.

3. Augmented Reality (AR): AR technology is used to enhance visitor experiences by overlaying digital information on physical objects or environments. This can help bring ancient artifacts to life and provide a better understanding of their significance.

4. Interactive Displays: The use of touch screens, kiosks, and interactive displays at the museum encourages visitors to engage with the exhibits in a more dynamic way. These displays can provide additional information, videos, or quizzes related to the artifacts on display.

5. Online Collections: The digitization of collections allows for online access and research capabilities for scholars and researchers worldwide.

6 . Conservation Technology: Advanced technologies such as x-rays, lasers, and multispectral imaging are used for detailed analysis and conservation of delicate artifacts without damaging them.

7. Digital Documentation: Museum staff utilize databases and content management systems to document all information related to each artifact accurately. This ensures that important data is not lost or forgotten over time.

Overall, technology has revolutionized how museums preserve, study, and exhibit their collections while enhancing visitor experiences significantly.

15. Can you recommend any nearby attractions or landmarks that complement a visit to Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum?


Some nearby attractions and landmarks that complement a visit to Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum include:

1. Porcelain Street: This traditional street is lined with shops and workshops selling Jingdezhen porcelain products, offering visitors a chance to see artisans at work and purchase souvenirs.

2. Porcelain Pagoda: Located in the center of Jingdezhen, this iconic pagoda was built entirely out of porcelain pieces and showcases the city’s rich history and artistic heritage.

3. Yaoli Scenic Area: About 30 minutes away from the museum by car, this scenic area features beautiful landscapes, ancient temples, and traditional rural villages.

4. Hutian Ancient Kiln Site: This ancient site dates back to the Song Dynasty (960-1279) and offers a glimpse into the history of porcelain production in Jingdezhen.

5. Sanbao International Ceramic Village: A popular destination for ceramic artists from around the world, this village is home to numerous studios and galleries showcasing breathtaking ceramic works.

6. Anyuan Temple: This well-preserved Buddhist temple is known for its stunning architecture, intricate wood carvings, and ancient artifacts.

7. Lushan Mountain National Park: Located about an hour away from Jingdezhen, this national park boasts picturesque scenery, diverse wildlife, and various outdoor activities such as hiking and rock climbing.

8. Taoxichuan Ceramics Art Avenue: This modern art district features contemporary ceramic artworks, trendy cafes, and boutique stores selling local handicrafts.

9. Mingyue Mountain Hot Spring Resort: If you want to relax after exploring the museum, head to this peaceful resort surrounded by lush greenery for a soak in natural hot springs or indulge in spa treatments.

10. Zhushan Scenic Area: Known as “China’s official kiln,” this area preserves historical kiln sites used during different dynasties for making imperial porcelain wares. Visitors can learn about the history of porcelain and even try their hand at making their own ceramic pieces.

16. Has the museum faced any challenges or obstacles in its efforts to preserve and promote Chinese ceramic culture through its exhibits?


Yes, the museum has faced several challenges and obstacles in its efforts to preserve and promote Chinese ceramic culture through its exhibits. These include:

1. Conservation and preservation of the ceramic artifacts: As ceramics are delicate and fragile objects, proper conservation techniques must be used to ensure that they remain in good condition for display. This requires specialized training and techniques, as well as a stable environment to prevent damage or deterioration.

2. Finding authentic artifacts: Acquiring authentic Chinese ceramic artifacts can be difficult due to their rarity and high market value. The museum often has to rely on donations from collectors or purchase from reputable dealers.

3. Providing accurate information: It is important for the museum to provide accurate information about the history, culture, and significance of the ceramic pieces in their collection. However, this can be challenging as there may be limited or conflicting information available, especially for older artifacts.

4. Language barriers: Many visitors to the museum may not be fluent in Chinese, which can make it difficult for them to fully understand and appreciate the cultural context of the exhibited pieces.

5. Balancing preservation with public access: In order to protect the artifacts from damage or theft, museums often have strict guidelines for handling and viewing them. This can sometimes limit public access or interaction with the exhibits.

6. Funding constraints: Like many museums, securing funding for exhibitions, conservation efforts, and educational programs can be a challenge for the Chinese ceramic culture museum. Dependence on entrance fees or government funding may limit their resources for promoting these cultural treasures.

17. Are there guided tours available at Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum for those interested in learning more about its history and collections?


Yes, the Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum offers guided tours for visitors who want to learn more about its history and collections. The tours are led by knowledgeable staff members who can provide interesting insights and information about the museum’s exhibits. Visitors can schedule a tour in advance or inquire at the museum’s information desk upon arrival.

18. In what ways has Jingdezhen’s ceramic industry evolved over time, and how does it differ from modern production methods?


Jingdezhen’s ceramic industry has evolved significantly over time. In ancient times, it was known for producing high-quality porcelain exclusively for the imperial court. This process involved strict regulations and skilled craftsmen who used traditional methods such as hand-painting and wood-firing.

During the Song Dynasty (960-1279), Jingdezhen became the main production center for porcelain in China, and its production and trade flourished. The city continued to thrive during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) when it became known for its “five-colored wares” which were highly sought after by foreign traders. The production methods during this time remained largely traditional, with some technological advancements in kiln designs.

However, during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), there was a decline in demand for Jingdezhen porcelain due to competition from other production centers and Western imports. To stay competitive, Jingdezhen started to experiment with new techniques such as underglaze blue painting, which eventually became highly popular.

In modern times, Jingdezhen’s ceramic industry has undergone significant changes. While traditional techniques are still used by some craftsmen, most production methods have become more mechanized and standardized. For mass production, modern factories use molds, slipcasting, and automated kilns instead of handcrafting each piece. This has resulted in increased efficiency and lower costs but also a loss of the unique qualities of handmade ceramics.

Furthermore, in recent years there been a revival of traditional techniques as artists seek to preserve the heritage and aesthetic value of handmade Jingdezhen porcelain. Some workshops now offer classes where visitors can learn traditional techniques from master craftsmen.

Overall, while modern production methods have brought convenience and cost-effectiveness to the industry, they have also endangered the centuries-old tradition of handcrafting ceramics that makes Jingdezhen’s pieces so special. There is a delicate balance between preserving heritage and adapting to changing markets and demands.

19. Are there any notable cultural or artistic influences that have shaped the development of Jingdezhen’s ceramic traditions?


Jingdezhen’s ceramic traditions have been influenced by various cultural and artistic influences over its long history. Some notable ones include:

1. Imperial court patronage: During the reign of the Ming and Qing dynasties, Jingdezhen was designated as the imperial kiln and produced ceramics exclusively for the royal family. This close relationship with the imperial court had a significant impact on the development of Jingdezhen’s ceramic styles and techniques.

2. Buddhist influence: Buddhism has been a major religion in China for centuries, and many Buddhist temples were located near Jingdezhen. The popularity of Buddhist symbols like the lotus flower, dragons, and other mythical creatures can be seen in many of Jingdezhen’s ceramic designs.

3. Taoist philosophy: The Taoist concept of harmony and balance is reflected in the aesthetics of traditional Jingdezhen ceramics. The use of simple yet elegant designs, as well as symmetrical patterns, are a direct result of this influence.

4. Folk culture: Jingdezhen ceramics have also been influenced by folk culture and customs from various regions in China. Local beliefs, customs, and superstitions have been portrayed through intricate designs on ceramics.

5. Foreign trade: Through foreign trade, Jingdezhen was exposed to different cultures and artistic styles from countries such as Japan, Korea, and Southeast Asia. This led to the adoption of new techniques and designs that were incorporated into traditional Chinese ceramic art.

6. Technological advancements: The continuous improvement and innovation in technology have had a significant impact on Jingdezhen’s ceramic industry over time. New firing techniques, glazing methods, kiln designs, etc., have all contributed to shaping Jingdezhen’s unique ceramic traditions.

7. Artistic trends: Different artistic movements throughout history, such as Song dynasty’s white porcelain craze or Ming dynasty’s blue-and-white porcelain trend, have also influenced the styles and motifs seen on Jingdezhen’s ceramics.

20. Can you share any interesting stories or legends associated with Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum and its surrounding area?


One interesting story associated with Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum is the legend of the “golden monkey.” According to local folklore, a golden monkey with magical powers once lived in the area and was known for creating beautiful porcelain pottery. It was said that if someone saw the golden monkey in person, they would have good luck in their own pottery making endeavors.

Another legend surrounding the museum is about a group of spirits known as the “Five Dragon Spirits.” These spirits were believed to inhabit the ancient kilns of Jingdezhen and were said to have supernatural powers that could help potters create flawless pieces. Many visitors to the museum report feeling a sense of mystical energy and inspiration within the kiln area, possibly attributed to these mythical spirits.

In addition, there are tales of a holy man who once resided near the museum and was known for his impressive pottery skills. It was said that he possessed special techniques and knowledge passed down from generations, but he disappeared mysteriously one day, leaving behind his masterpieces.

Today, many tourists and locals visit Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum not only for its historical significance but also for these intriguing legends and mysteries surrounding it.