1. What is the significance of Ryogoku Kokugikan in Tokyo?
Ryogoku Kokugikan is a large indoor sports arena located in the Ryogoku district of Tokyo, Japan. It is primarily known as the home of sumo wrestling and hosts three major sumo tournaments each year (in January, May, and September). As such, it holds significant cultural and historical significance in Japan.
1. Historical Significance:
Ryogoku Kokugikan was built in 1985 to replace the original Ryogoku Kokugikan which was destroyed by fire in 1945 during World War II. Its construction marked the revival of sumo wrestling as a national sport after its temporary decline due to the war.
2. Cultural Significance:
Sumo wrestling is deeply rooted in Japanese history and culture, dating back over 1,500 years. It is considered a highly ritualized form of athletic competition, with strong ties to Shinto religious beliefs and traditions. Thus, Ryogoku Kokugikan holds great cultural importance as the center of sumo wrestling in Japan.
3. Sporting Significance:
As the home of sumo tournaments, Ryogoku Kokugikan serves as one of the most iconic venues for this traditional sport. It has a seating capacity of over 13,000 people and provides a platform for some of the best sumo wrestlers in the world to compete against each other.
4. Tourist Attraction:
Ryogoku Kokugikan is a popular tourist destination, attracting both locals and international visitors alike who come to experience the unique culture and sport of sumo wrestling. The stadium also houses a museum dedicated to sumo history and features exhibitions on its top-ranked wrestlers.
In conclusion, Ryogoku Kokugikan’s significance lies in its historical roots, cultural importance as the center of sumo wrestling, sporting significance as a prominent venue for tournaments, and tourist attraction status for showcasing Japanese traditions to visitors from around the world.
2. How often are Sumo Wrestling Tournaments held at Ryogoku Kokugikan?
Sumo Wrestling Tournaments, also known as honbasho, are held six times a year at Ryogoku Kokugikan. These tournaments take place in January, March, May, July, September, and November.
3. Is it necessary to buy tickets in advance for the Sumo Wrestling Tournament?
Yes, it is recommended to buy tickets in advance for the Sumo Wrestling Tournament as they can sell out quickly, especially during popular events or tournaments.
4. What is the best way to get to Ryogoku Kokugikan from central Tokyo?
The best way to get to Ryogoku Kokugikan from central Tokyo is by taking the JR Chuo Line or Sobu Line to Ryogoku Station. The Kokugikan is located just a few minutes walk from the station’s east exit. Alternatively, you can also take the Toei Oedo Line to Ryogoku Station and walk for about 10 minutes.
5. Are there any special traditions or rituals associated with Sumo Wrestling Tournaments?
Yes, there are several special traditions and rituals associated with Sumo Wrestling Tournaments, including:
1. Lip Syncing Ceremony: Before each match, the wrestlers perform a lip-syncing ceremony called Shiko which is believed to purify the ring and drive away evil spirits.
2. Ring Entering Ceremony: The ring entering ceremony or dohyo-iri is a ritual where the wrestlers enter the ring in an elaborate manner, accompanied by drumming and chanting.
3. Salt Throwing: Before the start of every match, wrestlers throw salt into the ring as a way to purify it and ward off bad luck.
4. Bowing: Wrestlers bow to each other before and after each match as a sign of respect and gratitude.
5. Chikara-mizu: During long tournaments, wrestlers use a ladle to get water from a bucket placed next to the ring and pour it into their mouths as a symbol of strength and endurance.
6. Gyoji (Referee) Rituals: The referee for sumo matches wears traditional clothing and performs several rituals before starting each bout. These include announcing the names of the wrestlers in a rhythmic manner and inspecting their loincloths for any hidden objects.
7. Prize Ceremonies: At the end of each tournament, winners are presented with prizes such as money or trophies in a formal ceremony called Kanreki dohyo-iri. This is followed by rituals like drinking water from ceremonial cups to celebrate victory.
8. Nokotta Gassen: In case of two tied bouts at the end of a tournament, an extra round called Nokotta Gassen is held until there is a clear winner. This rare occurrence is considered highly prestigious for participating wrestlers.
6. Can children attend the Sumo Wrestling Tournament at Ryogoku Kokugikan?
Yes, children are allowed to attend the Sumo Wrestling Tournament at Ryogoku Kokugikan. However, parents and guardians should be aware that the atmosphere can be rowdy and loud, as the matches can be quite intense. It is recommended to use discretion when bringing young children to ensure their safety and comfort.
7. What kind of food can be found at the tournament?
At the tournament, you can typically find a variety of food options. This can include traditional stadium food such as hot dogs, nachos, popcorn, and soft pretzels. There may also be food trucks or vendors serving different types of cuisine such as burgers, tacos, pizza, and Asian or Mediterranean dishes. Some tournaments may also offer healthier options like salads or fruit cups. The availability and selection of food may vary depending on the location and specific vendors present at the tournament.
8. Are there any souvenir shops at Ryogoku Kokugikan selling merchandise related to Sumo Wrestling?
Yes, there are several souvenir shops at Ryogoku Kokugikan that sell merchandise related to Sumo Wrestling. These souvenirs include t-shirts, keychains, fans, towels, plush toys, and other items featuring sumo wrestlers or the official logo of the Japan Sumo Association. Some shops also offer exclusive items such as commemorative mugs and limited edition collectibles.
9. Are there any strict rules or etiquette that visitors should follow while attending a Sumo Wrestling Tournament?
Yes, there are some etiquette rules that visitors should follow while attending a Sumo Wrestling Tournament:
1. Bow when entering and leaving the arena: It is customary to bow twice when entering and leaving the arena as a sign of respect.
2. Remain quiet during matches: Spectators should remain quiet during matches to avoid disturbing the wrestlers and other spectators. Only applause or cheers at the end of a match is acceptable.
3. Do not use flash photography: Using flash photography is not allowed during matches as it can distract the wrestlers.
4. Turn off cell phones: Visitors are expected to turn off their cell phones or put them on silent mode during matches.
5. Do not throw anything into the ring: It is considered disrespectful to throw anything into the ring, including flowers or other offerings.
6. Follow the dress code: Visitors are expected to wear appropriate clothing, such as business casual or traditional Japanese attire.
7. Do not touch the wrestlers: It is strictly prohibited to touch or approach the wrestlers, even for photos or autographs.
8. Do not stand on your seat: Standing on seats is not allowed during matches as it can obstruct views of other spectators.
9. Respect personal space: Spectators should respect each other’s personal space and avoid moving around during matches unless necessary.
10. Leave before cleaning starts: After the tournament ends, spectators should leave promptly before cleaning of the arena begins.
10. Are there any other events or festivals happening around Ryogoku Kokugikan during the tournament period?
Yes, there are a few events and festivals happening around Ryogoku Kokugikan during the tournament period. Some of these include:
1) Hatsu Uma Ichi (New Year’s Horse Fair): This event takes place on January 5th at the Asakusa Shrine, located near Ryogoku Kokugikan. It features traditional horseback archery demonstrations and other festivities.
2) Mitama Matsuri: The Mitama Matsuri is an annual lantern festival held at the nearby Yasukuni Shrine in mid-July. Visitors can see thousands of lanterns lit up throughout the shrine grounds.
3) Edo Tokyo Museum Events: The Edo Tokyo Museum, located across from Ryogoku Kokugikan, often holds special events and exhibitions during this time. These might include workshops, performances, or displays relating to sumo and Japanese culture.
4) Sumo After-Party: On the final day of each tournament, there is a post-tournament party known as “danpatsushiki” where wrestlers celebrate their achievements and participate in various traditional rituals. This event is open to the public and takes place at a banquet hall near Ryogoku Kokugikan.
5) Sumo Stable Open Houses: During the tournament period, some sumo stables open their doors to visitors for a chance to see wrestlers training up close. Advance reservations may be required for these open houses.
6) Local Festivals: There may also be smaller local festivals taking place in nearby neighborhoods during the tournament period. These could include parades, food stalls, and traditional performances.
It is recommended to check with local tourist information centers for more information on specific events happening during your visit.
11. Can foreigners participate in the Sumo Wrestling Tournament or other related events?
Yes, foreign wrestlers are allowed to participate in the Sumo Wrestling Tournament and other related events. However, they must meet certain requirements set by the Japan Sumo Association, such as having a valid sumo wrestler license and passing physical exams. Non-wrestlers can also attend the tournament and other events as spectators.
12. Are there English translations available for non-Japanese speakers during the tournament?
Yes, there will likely be English translations available for non-Japanese speakers during the tournament. Many venues and events during the tournament, such as press conferences, may have translators present to provide simultaneous interpretation in multiple languages. Additionally, some official websites and social media accounts may provide updates and information in English for international viewers.
13.Are cameras allowed inside Ryogoku Kokugikan during the tournament?
Yes, cameras are allowed inside Ryogoku Kokugikan during the tournament. However, flash photography is prohibited and it is important to be respectful of the wrestlers and other spectators when taking photos. 14.What is the seating arrangement like at the venue and how comfortable are the seats?
The seating arrangement at the venue may vary depending on the specific event or location. However, most venues offer a variety of seating options such as stadium-style seats, theater-style seats, booths, and tables. The comfort level of the seats may also vary, but many venues strive to provide comfortable and spacious seating for their guests. Some venues even offer premium or VIP seating with added amenities such as cushioned seats or personal waitstaff. It is always best to check with the specific venue for more information on their seating arrangements and comfort levels.
15.Is there a dress code for attending a Sumo Wrestling Tournament at Ryogoku Kokugikan?
Yes, there is a dress code for attending a Sumo Wrestling Tournament at Ryogoku Kokugikan in Tokyo, Japan. Visitors are expected to dress conservatively and avoid wearing revealing or casual clothing such as shorts, tank tops, and flip flops. It is recommended to wear business casual attire or traditional Japanese clothing such as a yukata or kimono to show respect for the sport and culture.
16.How long does a typical Sumo Wrestling match last and how many bouts are usually scheduled per day?
A typical Sumo Wrestling match, also known as a bout, usually lasts for only a few seconds to a few minutes. However, the entire event can last anywhere from 5 to 6 hours.
A sumo tournament typically schedules about 90 bouts per day, with each wrestler participating in around five to six matches per day. Each bout is preceded by a short ritual, which adds to the overall length of the event.
17.Are there any parking facilities near Ryogoku Kokugikan for attendees driving their own vehicles?
Yes, there are parking facilities available near Ryogoku Kokugikan for attendees driving their own vehicles. There is a multi-level car park located next to the arena called “Ryogoku Edo NOREN Parking” which offers both hourly and daily rates. Additionally, there are several other public parking lots within walking distance of the arena. However, it is recommended to use public transportation due to limited availability of parking spaces in the area during events.
18.Is it possible to meet and interact with professional sumo wrestlers outside of their matches at the tournament?
Yes, it is possible to meet and interact with professional sumo wrestlers outside of their matches at the tournament. Many sumo stables, or training facilities, offer open practice sessions where visitors can watch the wrestlers train and even take photos with them after. Some stables also offer guided tours where visitors can learn more about the history and traditions of sumo and also have the opportunity to interact with the wrestlers. In addition, there are events and festivals throughout Japan that feature sumo wrestlers as special guests, allowing for further interaction opportunities.
19.Are there any nearby hotels or accommodations that offer packages specifically for attending a Sumo Wrestling Tournament at Ryogoku Kokugikan?
There are a few nearby hotels and accommodations that offer packages specifically for attending a Sumo Wrestling Tournament at Ryogoku Kokugikan:1. Hotel Mets Mejiro – This hotel offers a “Sumo Night Stay Plan,” which includes a one-night stay, breakfast, and a ticket to the Sumo Wrestling Tournament at Ryogoku Kokugikan.
2. Asakusa View Hotel – This hotel offers a “Sumo Viewing Package” that includes a one-night stay, breakfast, and tickets to the Sumo Wrestling Tournament at Ryogoku Kokugikan.
3. Tatami Room in Asakusa – This guesthouse offers a “Sumo Experience Plan,” which includes a one-night stay in a traditional Japanese tatami room, breakfast, and tickets to the Sumo Wrestling Tournament at Ryogoku Kokugikan.
It is recommended to book these packages in advance as they may sell out quickly during popular tournament dates.
20.Can we expect to see traditional Japanese cultural performances or demonstrations alongside the Sumo Wrestling Tournament?
It is possible, but it would depend on the specific event and its organizers. Some Sumo Wrestling Tournaments may incorporate traditional Japanese cultural performances or demonstrations as part of the overall experience, while others may focus solely on the sport of Sumo. If you are interested in seeing traditional Japanese cultural elements at a Sumo event, it is recommended to research and choose an event that explicitly advertises these elements.